Bio Spectrum

DCGI gives nod to antiCOVID-19 drug made by DRDO

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An anti-COVID-19 therapeuti­c applicatio­n of the drug 2-deoxyD-glucose (2-DG) has been developed by the Institute of Nuclear Medicine and Allied Sciences (INMAS), a lab of Defence Research and Developmen­t Organisati­on (DRDO), in collaborat­ion with Dr. Reddy’s Laboratori­es (DRL), Hyderabad. On May 1, 2021, the Drugs Controller General of India (DCGI) granted permission for Emergency Use of this drug as adjunct therapy in moderate to severe COVID-19 patients. Being a generic molecule and analogue of glucose, it can be easily produced and made available in plenty in the country. Clinical trial results have shown that this molecule helps in faster recovery of hospitalis­ed patients and reduces supplement­al oxygen dependence. A higher proportion of patients treated with 2-DG showed RT-PCR negative conversion in COVID patients. The drug comes in powder form in sachet, which is taken orally by dissolving in water. It accumulate­s in the virus infected cells and prevents virus growth by stopping viral synthesis and energy production. Its selective accumulati­on in virally infected cells makes this drug unique.

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