Bio Spectrum

Manufactur­ing @ WARP Speed

- Dr Manbeena Chawla manbeena.chawla@mmactiv.com

India always had the best combinatio­n of smart minds and able workforce. What was lacking, in some sectors, could be attributed to government­al policies, which have been RECTIfiED TO A LARGE EXTENT, IN THE RECENT PAST. THE ‘PANDEMIC’ PLAYED THE ROLE OF A CATALYST TO SOLIDIFY THE COUNTRY’S PROWESS AS A GLOBAL MANUFACTUR­ING HUB. IT HAS PUSHED INDIA into optimising the latent capabiliti­es it possesses across the public and private sector by promoting indigenous developmen­t and manufactur­ing particular­ly in the space of DIAGNOSTIC­S AND MEDICAL DEVICES. TRIGGERED BY THE GOVERNMENT’S INITIATIVE TO DEVELOP NEW medical devices parks and the huge investment­s by the industry, indigenous diagnostic and medical technology capabiliti­es will continue to be ramped up into 2022 as well...

The last few months have forced the life sciences industry to move beyond its traditiona­l methods of operating, thereby setting new trends in the form of strengthen­ing API manufactur­ing, building diagnostic and medtech capabiliti­es, increasing collaborat­ion, enhancing drug developmen­t and adopting digital transforma­tion.

India remains highly dependent on imports for many types of medical devices, particular­ly higher end equipment such as cancer diagnostic­s, medical imaging, ultrasonic scans, and PCR technologi­es. Imports have been growing rapidly as world-class hospital groups such as Max, Hinduja Group, Fortis, and Apollo build high-end infrastruc­ture.

However, India is gradually embracing a glocal approach by upskilling local talent and delivering global standards in the manufactur­ing space across many sectors.

A recent example of this was seen during the government’s announceme­nt of a plot and shed scheme for northern India’s first medical device park to be establishe­d near Noida Internatio­nal airport. With a proposed investment of Rs 15000 crore, the park is being envisaged as a hub of manufactur­ing medical devices such as ventilator­s, X-ray machines, blood pressure monitors, etc.

On the other hand, 7 new companies have kickstarte­d their operations in the medical devices park

in Telangana recently. Launched in 2017, the park has 50 companies setting up their manufactur­ing and R&D units with an overall investment of Rs 1424 crore and total employment of around 7000 direct jobs and 14000 indirect jobs. The Telangana government is aiming to make this park as not just a global factory for the world but a global medtech innovation ecosystem with its roots in India.

India is now also home to the first integrated cell therapy developmen­t and manufactur­ing facility, opened by Immuneel Therapeuti­cs in Bengaluru. Playing a role as the central anchor for cell and gene therapy in India, the facility is focusing on autologous cell therapies including CAR-T cell therapy for lymphomas and leukaemias (haeme malignanci­es), and other forms of solid tumors.

Likewise, many internatio­nal firms are planning to make India their new destinatio­n by setting up manufactur­ing units here. For instance, Ireland headquarte­red medtech company Medtronic has opened its R&D centre in Hyderabad with an investment of Rs 1200 crore planned over 5 years to cement Hyderabad’s position as the medical devices hub in India and to create several job opportunit­ies.

Wipro GE Healthcare has also enhanced its local capability to manufactur­e a wide range of Versana products in India. With this new local manufactur­ing, the company plans to cut down the imports of the Versana range by half. The ultrasound range is part of the company’s affordable product portfolio and will be manufactur­ed at its state-of-the-art facility in Kadugodi, Bengaluru.

Another developmen­t was recently marked by UK-based Holborn Wells by establishi­ng an invitro diagnostic (IVD) business unit in India as a joint venture with Dwarka-based SpeedBio India. Both companies are expected to invest a total of Rs 7.5 crore over the coming months to establish the Holborn SpeedBio brand as a leading IVD provider for the market. The newly formed joint venture intends to launch and manufactur­e a portfolio of over 150 IVD products to market within 2022.

With the aim to strengthen the medical cold chain infrastruc­ture in the country, Luxembourg-based B Medical Systems has signed an agreement with the Gujarat Government, under which Rs 100 crore will be invested for the manufactur­ing of medical and cold chain equipment. This initiative is intended towards making India the vaccine cold chain capital of the world and offer the best medical cold chain equipment to hospitals, immunisati­on programs, laboratori­es, hospitals and other clinical and research institutio­ns.

Several other initiative­s are being taken on the pharma front as well, to not only scale the manufactur­ing capacity in India but also to create more employment opportunit­ies. Mumbai-based supplier ACG has signed an agreement with the Government of Maharashtr­a to set up Asia’s largest manufactur­ing plant cum R&D centre at Aurangabad with an investment of Rs 600 crore, to produce 40 billion capsules a year. The plant will serve both Indian and internatio­nal pharmaceut­ical and nutraceuti­cal companies. When ready by 2023, it will create around 1000 direct and indirect jobs in the region.

Pitching a similar investment of Rs 602 crore, German firm SCHOTT is expanding its Indian tubing site Gujarat in support of the government’s vision of India becoming a global pharmaceut­ical hub. The expansion is expected to create new jobs for around 225 employees and is part of a more than $1 billion strategic investment programme of SCHOTT through 2025.

A thriving manufactur­ing sector across various industries could potentiall­y be the most critical building block for India’s economic growth and prosperity in the coming years. Coordinate­d action between the government and the industry to help create globally competitiv­e manufactur­ing companies, and shifting focus from cost advantage to building capabiliti­es through workforce skilling, innovation, quality, and sustainabi­lity are likely to be the key mantras for growth in 2022 and beyond.

With new opportunit­ies and potential to unlock in the new year, here’s a peek into what the industry has in store for 2022.

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