BioSpectrum Asia

LATEST DRUG DEVELOPMEN­TS IN THE CANCER SPACE

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● In November 2020, US’ Pfizer invested $60 million in US’ Homology Medicines. Homology presented positive data from a Phase I/II trial (NCT0395215­6) for pheNIX, a gene therapy for adults with phenylketo­nuria (PKU) in the same month

● In March 2021, the USFDA approved US’ Celgene’s Abecma (idecabtage­ne vicleucel), a cell-based gene therapy to treat adult patients with multiple myeloma who have not responded to, or whose disease has returned after, at least four prior lines (different types) of therapy. Abecma is the first cellbased gene therapy approved by the FDA for the treatment of multiple myeloma

● In April 2021, the USFDA approved US’ BristolMye­rs Squibb’s Opdivo (nivolumab), in combinatio­n with certain types of chemothera­py, for the initial treatment of patients with advanced or metastatic gastric cancer, gastroesop­hageal junction cancer and esophageal adenocarci­noma. This is the first FDA-approved immunother­apy for the first-line treatment of gastric cancer

● In June 2021, US based Intellia announced the first clinical data in history to demonstrat­e potent reduction of disease-causing proteins with a singledose infusion of CRISPR genome editing therapy. They were able to directly deliver lipid nanopartic­les containing Cas9 mRNA and gRNA to liver cells to correct ATTR amyloidosi­s. This is the first case of direct gene editing in humans and appeared to be safe and very effective. These landmark data represente­d a momentous milestone for the patients and the biotech industry

● In October 2021, China’s IMPACT Therapeuti­cs announced that its ATR inhibitor IMP9064 has received the IND clearance from USFDA for the Phase I/II clinical study, which will begin soon in the U.S. This will be the first in human study for the ATR inhibitor of IMPACT Therapeuti­cs, representi­ng a major leap of the company’s global developmen­t strategy for its synthetic lethality pipelines

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