BioSpectrum Asia

India identifies COVID-19 RNA variations and implicatio­ns

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A multi-institutio­nal team, coled by the Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Jodhpur, has used state-of-the-art genomic sequencing methods to identify variations in the RNA of the COVID-19 virus. The scientists have also studied the fixation of these intra-host variations into extra-host variations and mutations that lead to variants. The research team studied intra-host

Single Nucleotide Variations (iSNV) using a sequencing platform called Illumina.

The identifica­tion of iSNVs can help in the identifica­tion of key sites in the viral

RNA that are important for its survival and spread. It also helps in the design of therapeuti­c protocols to treat COVID-19 infections, and to know the difference­s in individual and population responses to the infection. An important distinctio­n of this research study is that it was conducted primarily by a team of computatio­nal graduates from across distant locations, proving that the pandemic has generated novel cooperatio­n, sharing, and resource-sharing modes for innovative research.

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