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Gandhi Jayanti

20 Interestin­g and Unknown Facts about Mahatma Gandhi

- By G. R. Khattar, Editor-in-Chief

Mahatma Gandhi was born on 2 October, 1869 Porbandar, Gujarat. He is the father of Indian independen­ce movement. He has been a subject of deep study in India and outside. Let us read 20 interestin­g facts about Mahatma Gandhi. Mahatma Gandhi (Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi) is also known as "Bapu" or "Rashtrpita" and "The Father of Nation". The ideal's of Mahatma Gandhi were Ahimsa (nonviolenc­e) and Satya (truth). He not only contribute­d in India's freedom struggle but also inspired people across the world and raise the voice against discrimina­tion of caste, colour, religion. He was a simple man with vast ideas and he always give message to others that "Be the change you wish to see in the world". He pursued law for one year at the University of Bombay and later went to University College London and completed his graduation in 1891. After that, he started working in the Bar council of England. And also went to South Africa, where he experience­d racism.

20 interestin­g facts about Mahatma Gandhi, the leader of masses. Mahatma Gandhi's

tongue was Gujarati. He did his schooling from Alfred High School, Rajkot.

His birthday (2nd October) is commemorat­ed worldwide as Internatio­nal Day of Nonviolenc­e. He was the youngest child of his parents. He had 2 brothers and 1 sister.

Gandhi’s father was Hindu by religion and Modh Baniya by caste. Mahadev Desai was Gandhi’s

personal secretary. Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi was assassinat­ed in the garden of the former Birla House. Gandhi ji and famous author Leo Tolstoy interacted with each mother other through letters. Gandhi ji set up a small colony, Tolstoy Farm at an 1100 acre site, 21 miles from Johannesbu­rg, South Africa for his colleagues in the Satyagraha struggle. Gandhi ji was born on Friday, India got its freedom on Friday and Gandhi ji was assassinat­ed on Friday. He not only fought for Independen­ce but also demanded fair treatment for the untouchabl­es, lower caste and also done several fast in support of them. He also called untouchabl­es as harijans meaning "children of God". Gandhi in 1982 is an epic historical drama film based on Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi won the Academic Award for best motion picture.

In 1930, he was the Time Magazine Man of the Year. He was a great writer and the Collected Works of Mahatma Gandhi have 50,000 pages. Do you know that 5 times Mahatma Gandhi was nominated for the Nobel Peace Prize. The country against whom he

fought for India's Independen­ce,

Great Britain, released a stamp honouring him, 21 years after his death. Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi was not born with the title Mahatma. He was given the title to him by the Nobel Prize winning Bengali poet Rabindrana­th Tagore. When Jawaharlal Nehru was giving tryst of destiny speech to celebrate independen­ce, Gandhi ji was not present at that time. Mahatma Gandhi funeral procession was 8 kilometres long.

Reserve Bank of India issued The Gandhi series banknotes by displaying portrait of Mahatma Gandhi since its introducti­on in 1996. The series issued in 1996 is of 10 and 500 rupee banknotes. In 1959, Gandhi Memorial Museum was establishe­d. It is located in the city of Madurai in Tamil Nadu, India. It is also known as Gandhi Museum. It consists of a blood stained garment which was worn by Mahatma Gandhi when he was assassinat­ed by the Nathuram Godse.

 ??  ?? Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi
Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi

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