Business Standard

Thailand considers tougher tax rules

- MANUNPHATT­R DHANANANPH­ORN & EVELINE DANUBRATA Bangkok/Jakarta, 26 September

Thailand is studying plans to toughen tax collection rules for internet and technology firms like Alphabet’s Google, the head of the revenue deparment told Reuters, as the tax affairs of these firms comes under growing scrutiny in Southeast Asia.

The plans would also cover the mobile transfers and internet payment sector, Prasong Poontaneat, director general of Thailand’s revenue department, told Reuters.

Thailand is focused on changing existing regulation­s, Prasong said, adding that a working committee had been set up to find solutions on tax collection for companies such as Google and other technology firms. “We are studying this issue and have set up a committee to look into this over the past two months,” Prasong told Reuters. “The idea is to seek appropriat­e solutions for Thailand and it could involve an amendment in some regulation­s because current laws are outdated and have been used for more than 50 years,” said Prasong, adding that he expects the committee to come up with solutions by the end of this year.

Reuters telephoned and emailed Google Thailand for comment, but there was no immediate reply. Google Asia Pacific’s spokesman did not immediatel­y respond to an email and a phone call seeking comment. Indonesia is pursuing Alphabet’s Google for five years of back taxes, and the US search giant could face a bill of more than $400 million for 2015 alone if it is found to have avoided payments, a senior tax official told Reuters last week.

Singapore’s low tax regime and its generous tax incentive programmes make it a big draw for multinatio­nals like Apple, Microsoft to Google, and also from other sectors, to employ regional teams there. They justify booking large revenue and profits in Singapore as they usually run main business functions such as finance and operations, hold intellectu­al property rights there or base regional executives in the city state. Singapore’s finance ministry said in an emailed statement last week that “profits should be taxed where activities giving rise to the profits are performed and where value is created” and that it does not condone the “artificial shifting of profits”. American business groups in the region warned that the tax crackdown risks slowing planned investment­s by multinatio­nals.

Investment worth millions of dollars could become stalled due to disputes with the country’s tax office, which has taken an “aggressive” approach, Lin Neumann, managing director of the American Chamber of Commerce in Indonesia, said. REUTERS

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