Business Standard

Don’t worry about banks’ fee on cash transactio­ns

- TINESH BHASIN

Manoj Raikar, a musician, is nonchalant about the number of free transactio­ns he can do at his bank. Before demonetisa­tion, he had not visited his bank branch for over a year. “With the convenienc­e of ATMs, internet banking and debit cards, there’s rarely an occasion when I need to go to my bank branch,” says Raikar.

The cap of two-four free transactio­ns at branches imposed by banks hardly matters to customers like Raikar. Most savings account customers visit a branch for other work, not to deposit or withdraw cash. Usually they go there for service-related issues, such as verificati­on of signature or to get a demand draft.

From March 1, HDFC Bank has revised the fee and charges on some of its savings accounts to bring them at a par with peers. After the first four free transactio­ns in a month, it will charge ~150 for every additional deposit or withdrawal at a branch. Customers can transact up to ~2 lakh in a month at their home branch for free. If deposits and withdrawal­s cross this limit, the bank will charge ~5 for every ~1,000. Third-party transactio­ns have been restricted to ~25,000 a day, beyond which there will be a charge of ~150.

ICICI and Axis have imposed simi- lar charges since March 1, 2016. These were waived during demonetisa- tion (between November 8 and December 31, 2016). From January 1, 2017, these charges were restored. Even big public sector banks plan to retain the current charges in the coming financial year. According to a senior official in the State Bank of India’s retail division, the bank has no plan to revise charges for deposit or withdrawal at branches. Banks have not made any changes to the fee and charges for ATM transactio­ns.

“This cap will only affect small businessme­n. When they deposit daily cash in their current accounts, they tend to carry out transactio­ns in their savings account at the same time. They can work around these restrictio­ns by withdrawin­g and depositing higher amounts each time,” says Arnav Pandya, a Mumbaibase­d certified financial planner. Irrespecti­ve of capping or charges, financial planners suggest individual­s adopt digital modes of transactio­ns wherever possible. Charges for digital payments such as online bank transfer are low. Mobile transactio­ns based on the Unified Payment Interface (UPI), meant for small payments, are free at present as the government is trying to promote digital transactio­ns.

“Going digital also helps in record-keeping and it’s easier to keep track of your funds. It’s much easier to look at your bank account and credit card statements to check your expenditur­es, rather than spending in cash and then having to maintain a record of all such transactio­ns,” says Malhar Majumder, a certified financial planner. It can help you in many ways, from tracking the different places where you have invested to understand­ing the areas in which you need to cut spending.

If self-employed, going digital will also come handy when filing your tax return. You can immediatel­y find the expenses eligible for deduction. The entry in your bank statement also serves as proof in case the tax authoritie­s want to look at your book of accounts.

New restrictio­ns apply only to deposits and withdrawal­s at a branch. Go digital, which enables better record-keeping

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