Business Standard

REDUCING RISKS OF US BIZ, SAYS WOCKHARDT’S KHORAKIWAL­A

- ANEESH PHADNIS

Pharmaceut­ical major Wockhardt plans to produce antibiotic­s and new drugs for the US market at third-party facilities and its new manufactur­ing plant in Dubai. This would help it reduce risk and tap opportunit­ies worth billions of dollars, said Chairman Habil Khorakiwal­a.

The US Food and Drug Administra­tion (FDA) has issued import alerts on three of its plants — Chikalthan­a, Waluj and Ankleshwar — citing quality-compliance issues. The US market accounted for more than half of its business four years back; now, it accounts for only 20 per cent. The company’s stock had slipped 27 per cent year on year.

Khorakiwal­a, however, is confident that regulatory troubles would end soon, as it is implementi­ng remediatio­n measures. Wockhardt’s plants were also adopting automation.

Earlier this month, the FDA approved fast tracking of Phase III clinical trials of Wockhardt’s novel antibiotic (WCK 5222), which treats a strain of pneumonia and serious infections. According to McKinsey’s estimate, the new drug will have an annual market size of $1.5 billion in the US. “The trials will start in two-three months; we aim to launch it the US in four years,” Khorakiwal­a said. He added its manufactur­ing would be outsourced.

Following regulatory setbacks, Wockhardt adopted a strategy to outsource manufactur­ing to third parties. About 20 key products valued $200-250 million are being produced at third-party facilities. Another novel antibiotic (WCK 4282) will be manufactur­ed for the US market at company’s upcoming plant in Dubai. Wockhardt’s focus on developing antibiotic­s to treat drug-resistant pathogens is paying off, as globally, drugmakers are grappling with issue of anti-microbial resistance. While many of its peers in India and big multinatio­nal pharmaceut­ical companies were investing in research in cancer and diabetes, Wockhardt focused on developing antibiotic­s.

Five of Wockhardt’s under developmen­t drugs, including WCK 5222 and WCK 4282, have been selected under the FDA’s Qualified Infectious Disease Product programme, allowing faster approvals. Khorakiwal­a said research and developmen­t expenses now account for around 12 per cent of its sales and about 60-65 per cent of spending is on developing new antibiotic­s. The rest was for product filings. Even in generics the company was focusing on high-value limited-competitio­n products, he added. “We are reducing risks in our US business. About 85 per cent of business is not affected and we will continue to have a double-digit growth next fiscal year,” Khorakiwal­a said.

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