Business Standard

Godrej leads pack of outliers in real estate

- ABHINEET KUMAR & RAM PRASAD SAHU write

After a triple blow from note ban, the GST, and the implementa­tion of the Real Estate Act, residentia­l real estate sales have been declining. However, a bunch of outliers, led by Godrej Properties, are bucking the trend.

Sobha Developers, Oberoi Realty also bucking slowdown trend

After a triple blow from note ban, the new tax regime and the implementa­tion of the Real Estate (Regulation and Developmen­t) Act (RERA), residentia­l realty sales witnessed a steep decline.

However, a bunch of outliers are bucking the slowdown in the realty sector and recording healthy sales and earnings growth. Leading the bunch is Mumbai-based Godrej Properties, followed by Bengaluru-headquarte­red Sobha Developers and Mumbai-based Oberoi Realty.

Residentia­l launches in top eight cities dipped by 41 per cent in first six months of 2017, lowest in seven years, according to Knight Frank.

RERA has fundamenta­lly changed the nature of developmen­t by pushing project IRRs (internal rate of returns) down and making developers delay projects. This comes when unsold inventory in the national capital region stands at approximat­ely 200,000, which will take 62 months to get absorbed. In Mumbai Metropolit­an Region, unsold inventory is at approximat­ely 180,000 and will take 52 months to get absorbed, according to broker Anarock.

“Developers with strong balance sheets and strong brands will benefit,” said Ritika Mankar Mukherjee, analyst with Ambit Capital, in her report this month. “Godrej Properties and Sobha are well placed to gain share in the stressed sector, which is consolidat­ing pan-India. Around a dozen players, who manage capital sensibly, can execute projects at speed and have the know-how to manage the ecosystem.”

In the September quarter, the Pirojsha Godrej-led company recorded ~492 crore net sales, up 49 per cent year-onyear, and ~88 crore net profit, up 88 per cent year-on-year.

“A combinatio­n of strong project additions, strong presales and continued good execution makes us believe a major scale-up in business is well underway,” said Abhinav Sinha, analyst with foreign brokerage CLSA. “We lift our FY19-20 earnings 510 per cent building in higher pre-sales. Despite strong gains in the past three months, we believe Godrej Properties can still do well as its pre-sales accelerate,” Sinha said in his post result note, indicating market share gain by Godrej Properties.

Also Sobha and Oberoi Realty reported about 20 per cent growth in sales, besides year-on-year net profit growth of 31 per cent and 25 per cent, respective­ly, in the quarter. Earnings growth of these companies stand out when the country’s largest player DLF has recorded 94 per cent annual decline in its net profit to ~12.6 crore, besides 23.3 per cent year-on-year drop in sales to ~1,588 crore.

“While demand remains subdued, we believe Sobha is well placed to benefit from structural reforms in the sector, with the introducti­on of a regulator, providing a levelplayi­ng field for organised developers,” said Abhishek Anand, analyst with domestic brokerage J M Financial. “In addition, a foray into affordable housing could improve pre-sales materially. However, execution of land parcel remains critical for significan­t upside potential from current levels.”

Oberoi Realty recently bid for a 60-acre land parcel at Thane, which was owned by GlaxoSmith­Kline Pharmaceut­icals. The land parcel has a potential saleable area of about 8 million sq ft, which Oberoi Realty would look to monetise over the next eight to 10 years.

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