Business Standard

MARUTI DISAPPOINT­S WITH 3% GROWTH IN DEC QUARTER

Board initiates process for lower royalty payment to Suzuki

- AJAY MODI

Maruti Suzuki, the country’s largest carmaker, posted a 3 per cent growth rate in net profit for the October-December period, the third consecutiv­e quarter of low single-digit growth. The automobile major attributed the low profit growth to an increase in tax rates and lower nonoperati­ng income due to the mark-to-market impact on the invested surplus, compared to last year.

Maruti Suzuki, the country’s largest carmaker, posted a 3 per cent growth in profit for the October-December period, the third consecutiv­e quarter of low single-digit growth. The automobile major attributed the low profit growth to an increase in tax rates and lower non-operating income due to mark-to-market impact on the invested surplus, compared to last year.

The company’s board on Thursday discussed and approved a revision in method of calculatin­g royalty payment to Japanese parent Suzuki Motor Corporatio­n (SMC), which would result in lower royalty outgo. This new method would apply for model agreements beginning with 2017 calendar year when the Ignis was launched. The revised calculatio­n will also cover models like the new Dzire and the upcoming Swift and all models going forward once the board at SMC ratifies it. Currently, Maruti pays a royalty of around 5 per cent on the revenue earned. Some adjustment­s will happen once the new rate is effective.

The premise of this new arrangemen­t is based on the fact that a substantia­l degree of research and developmen­t work on new product developmen­t is now taking place in India. This had been at a discussion stage for more than a year.

The net profit for the quarter stood at ~17.99 billion, up 3 per cent, compared to the same period last year. Profit in first and second quarters grew at 4.4 and 3 per cent, respective­ly. The company said its operating profit in the third quarter expanded by 26.7 per cent to ~23.48 billion helped by higher volume, cost reduction initiative­s, lower sales promotion expenses and forex benefit, partially offset by adverse commodity prices. The net profit growth, however, was lower due to higher tax and a mark to market loss of ~3.13 billion on investment­s. Accordingl­y, its other income came lower at ~2.44 billion against ~5.96 billion in the correspond­ing period of the previous year.

The net sales revenue for the quarter rose 14 per cent to ~189.40 billion. The revenue and profit growth are in line with expectatio­ns of analysts. “Maruti Suzuki reported in line results on the operating front. Operating margins improved 110 bps y-o-y to 15.8 per cent as lower discountin­g and cost control initiative­s more than offset the impact of rising commodity prices,” said Bharat Gianani, research analyst (auto/auto ancillarie­s), Sharekhan.

The company sold a total of 431,112 vehicles during the third quarter, with a growth of over 11 per cent over the same period last year. Sales in the domestic market stood at 400,586 units, up over 12 per cent. Exports were at 30,526 units.

The net sales revenue for the AprilDecem­ber period of FY18 was ~575.10 billion. For the nine-month period, the net profit stood at ~58.39 billion.

Commodity prices have firmed up in the current financial year and impacted profitabil­ity by 30 basis points in the quarter. “Commodity prices have been hardening and its impact is visible in the third quarter. One can expect a stronger impact in the fourth-quarter performanc­e,” a company official said.

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