Business Standard

TRUMP WANTS ‘FAIR’ NAFTA TO AVOID STEEL, ALUMINIUM TARIFFS

- PRESS TRUST OF INDIA Washington, 5 March

US President Donald Trump on Monday said he is willing to consider lifting his proposed tariffs on import of steel and aluminium if there is a “new and fair” Nafta agreement.

The North American Free Trade Agreement (Nafta) is an deal signed by Canada, Mexico, and the US, creating a trilateral trade bloc in North America.

Trump is scheduled to sign an executive order that would impose a 25 per cent tariff on import of steel and another 10 per cent on aluminium.

His announceme­nts, last week, drew a sharp reaction from America’s major trading partners, including the European Union and Canada.

The new import duty on China is said to be aimed at Chinese steel, which is quite often dumped in the US market. “We have large trade deficits with Mexico and Canada. Nafta, which is under renegotiat­ion right now, has been a bad deal for the US’ massive relocation of companies and jobs. Tariffs on steel and aluminium will only come off if new & fair Nafta agreement is signed,” Trump said.

Currently the US, Canada and Mexico are renegotiat­ing the Nafta agreement which Trump had earlier deemed to be unfair for the US.

The three Nafta partners — Canada, Mexico and the US — have been locked in talks aimed at possibly revamping the trade deal, but no clear framework has so far emerged. The latest round of negotiatio­ns is expected to wrap up soon in Mexico City.

Trump did not specify whether the potential tariff rollback would be applied only to Mexico and Canada.

In a series of tweets, the president linked the tariffs to issues with Canada and Mexico.

Trump said Canada must treat American farmers much better.

“Highly restrictiv­e. Mexico must do much more on stopping drugs from pouring into the US. They have not done what needs to be done. Millions of people addicted and dying,” Trump alleged.

Trump has threatened to withdraw the Nafta pact since the 2016 campaign, saying the 24-year-old deal allowed manufactur­ers to relocate to Mexico and take advantage of cheaper labour, The Washington Post reported. Canada, a key ally of the United States, would be worst hit by the new steel and aluminium tariffs announced by President Donald Trump. India, which exported 743,020 metric tonnes steel mill products to the US in 2017, too is among its top 10 steel partners. China is the 11 th largest import country for the US.

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