Business Standard

US House panel seeks breakup of Amazon, Google and Apple

- BEN BRODY & DAVID MCLAUGHLIN New York, 6 October

AHouse panel led by Democrats investigat­ing competitio­n in the technology sector is poised to propose sweeping reforms to block giants such as Amazon.com and Apple from both owning marketplac­es and selling their own products on them, according to a critique of the recommenda­tions by one Republican member of the subcommitt­ee.

The critique and the panel’s report are still drafts and the contents of both could change. It’s not clear which members will endorse the report, whose release has been delayed because of lastminute informatio­n regarding Facebook, CNBC reported earlier. The report was expected this week, but it’s been pushed back, according to a person familiar with the matter.

The recommenda­tions, which would represent the most dramatic overhaul of competitio­n law in decades if approved, are the result of a

yearlong investigat­ion by the House antitrust panel led by Democratic Representa­tive

David Cicilline. That probe is coming to its conclusion as federal and state antitrust enforcers are also investigat­ing Alphabet Inc.’s Google and Facebook.

Cicilline’s recommenda­tions would include what he has called a Glass-steagall law for technology platforms, according to the draft discussion paper from Republican Representa­tive Ken Buck of Colorado, which was reported on earlier by Politico and obtained by Bloomberg. Buck said that recommenda­tion and some others would be “non-starters” for the GOP. Glass-steagall refers to the Depression-era law separating commercial and investment banking.

Cicilline’s proposal would prohibit tech companies from entering different lines of business and amount to a breakup of the companies, according to Buck. Amazon, for example, would be prevented from selling its own products on its marketplac­e, while Google couldn’t own both the world’s biggest search engine and Youtube. And Apple would be barred from owning the App Store and offering its own apps.

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