Business Standard

‘Faceless’ authority proposes I-T dept rejig

Calls for merger of supervisor­y officers at CIT level and above

- SHRIMI CHOUDHARY New Delhi, 13 August

The department tasked with administer­ing the ambitious Faceless Assessment Scheme (FAS) has admitted that the scheme has not gotten off to a smooth start and has proposed a restructur­ing in the income tax (IT) department to iron out the anomalies.

The National Faceless Assessment Centre (NAFAC) on Thursday shot off a letter to senior officials of the I-T department seeking a restructur­ing of the faceless system by merging the role of supervisor­y officers from the level of Commission­er of Income Tax (CIT) and above. “Experience and feedback received so far indicate that the faceless assessment and erstwhile territoria­l jurisdicti­onal structure has resulted in ‘uneven distributi­on’ of workload and inadequate coordinati­on amongst the faceless and jurisdicti­onal hierarchy,” NAFAC said in the letter, dated August 12.

Further, the letter, which Business Standard has reviewed, said the current reporting structure of the faceless division has in some instances given rise to a situation where an officer posted in one (region) has to report to another posted outside the said region. The faceless centre, constitute­d by the Central Board of Direct Taxes (CBDT), is the nodal authority and works as an interface for FAS, rolled out last year.

If the proposal is accepted, then the separate divisions of faceless and jurisdicti­onal officers will be unified from the CIT post upwards.

This means every CIT, principal CIT, chief CIT, and principal chief CIT will supervise both sections.

“Workload on jurisdicti­onal principal commission­er level has increased manifold on account of merger of erstwhile territoria­l jurisdicti­ons in respect of work areas assigned to JPCIT on budget collection, recovery, certain statutory functions, decision on filing of appeals/slp, handling of writs petitions, taxpayers services, etc,” the letter states.

Sources in the I-T department said that before the faceless system’s launch all officers were jurisdicti­onal. After FAS, jurisdicti­onal officers only deal with tax recovery after assessment orders are passed by the faceless set-up.

The letter comes at a time when several taxpayers have filed writ petitions against the scheme in different courts challengin­g it.

Recently, the tax department also released a standard operating procedure (SOP) to deal with writ petitions filed against faceless assessment cases and faceless appeal cases. The SOP emphasised that NAFAC has no primary role in defending the writ petition, except in cases where the scheme itself is challenged or a wider policy issue is involved. In such writ petitions, the faceless centre shall authorise jurisdicti­onal officer (commission­er level) to defend the case.

Meanwhile, the finance ministry has initiated a timebound internal survey of the faceless regime to examine its effectiven­ess. It will examine various features of the scheme, including video conferenci­ng, which is a bone of contention for taxpayers. The final report is expected to be submitted later this month.

Sources said the findings will be crucial as it will reveal the impact. It may also suggest some changes that could fix certain ambiguitie­s of the scheme.

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