TAKING THE OUCH OUT OF VACCINES

Needle-free injection system (NFIS) costs $100 in global markets Specialised needle or applicator price ranges between 30 cents and $1 Indian price could be lower with large volumes ZYCOV-D NFIS is from Pharmajet; needle is made in Singapore Zydus assembles the device in India Cost of conventional injection needle is ~7-12 per dose; NFIS is ~5-7 per dose