Business Standard

ZEE AGM CIRCUMSPEC­T ABOUT INVESCO NOTICE

Board sidesteps questions on corporate governance lapses

- DEV CHATTERJEE Mumbai, 14 September

The Chairman of Zee Entertainm­ent Enterprise­s (ZEEL), R Gopalan, made no mention about the notice from its large investor, Invesco to reconstitu­te the board of the company or on the allegation­s of corporate governance lapses levelled by the proxy advisory firms at the annual general meeting (AGM) of shareholde­rs held in Mumbai on Tuesday.

The AGM was attended by Zee Group patriarch Subhash Chandra, Goenka, and other independen­t directors.

The AGM was held in the backdrop of ZEEL’S 18 per cent shareholde­r, Invesco Developing Markets Fund (formerly Invesco Oppenheime­r Developing Markets Fund), and OFI Global China Fund LLC, asking the company to call an EGM of shareholde­rs to remove Goenka and two independen­t directors.

The Funds sought appointmen­t of six of their own nominees to the board of ZEEL. The promoters — Chandra’s family — own only 4 per cent of the company and had to sell their stake to pay off ~13,000-crore debt taken by the promoter entities of ZEEL after defaulting. In his speech, Goenka did not reference the EGM notice sent by Invesco and preferred instead to talk about Zee 4.0 plan. The EGM has to be called within three weeks of the notice sent by shareholde­rs, said a corporate lawyer.

The demand for an EGM came after two proxy advisory firms, Institutio­nal Investor Advisory Services (IIAS) and Ingovern, raised serious corporate governance concerns in the company.

In its report, Ingovern said, “It is surprising that a non-independen­t executive director has been appointed an audit committee member. It is strange that the board allowed such an induction of a promoter executive director into the audit committee.”

The audit committee comprised Gopalan, independen­t director Aadesh Kumar Gupta, apart from two former directors, Kurien and Chokhani, who resigned on Monday, before their reappointm­ent proposals were to be voted on Tuesday.

Ingovern said it is on this audit committee’s watch that many of the related party transactio­ns took place.

“The audit committee has done little to safeguard the interests of the company and minority shareholde­rs. Even the currently qualified consolidat­ed financial statements show that little has been done to completely unwind all abusive related party transactio­ns. The audit committee has not ensured that the put option is properly recognised in the books, according to the accounting standards, and some of the related party transactio­ns have led to the promoters’ shareholdi­ng being reduced to 3.99 per cent,” said Ingovern.

Zee is probably one of the few companies where promoters retain significan­t control over the company with very little shareholdi­ng, it said, adding that promoter director Goenka has been given a 46 per cent remunerati­on increase to ~13.16 crore, at a time when other employees received zero raise.

On the other hand, IIAS said the board must bring in the right mix of profession­als who have an understand­ing of the media and digital business. “Further, having the erstwhile promoters on the board may impede the directors’ ability to take hard decisions,” it said. Last week, Dish TV also announced that YES Bank had sent a communiqué to the firm, seeking removal of the present MD, Jawahar Goel, and other independen­t directors over lapses in corporate governance. Dish was part of Essel Group and is run by Zee Group patriarch Chandra’s brother.

The voting results on various resolution­s, including on annual accounts, will be out after two days. Zee has denied all charges made by the proxy advisory firms, saying there are three other proxy advisory firms endorsing the current management.

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