Business Standard

SBI prepared to support Tata’s bid for Air India

Holding company’s ‘AAA’ rating will make it a formidable player: Bankers

- DEV CHATTERJEE & ABHIJIT LELE Mumbai, 20 September

India’s largest public sector bank State Bank of India (SBI) will support Tata group’s bid for soon-to-beprivatis­ed Air India by subscribin­g to Tata Sons debentures or funding the special purpose vehicle (SPV) set up by Tata Sons for the acquisitio­n.

Bankers said the credit rating of Tata group’s holding company is “AAA” signifying high safety and a combinatio­n of Air

India with its existing airline businesses would make it a formidable player — leading to a duopoly market with Indigo. It would also open many business opportunit­ies, including in the retail segment, an official said.

Another SBI executive said it was not clear about the form of instrument to be issued by the Tata group. But an option on the table is to subscribe to financial instrument­s such as debentures issued by bidding entity.

At present, banks in India do not provide direct funding (loans) to corporates for acquisitio­ns. The SBI official said Tata has not yet made any formal proposal to raise funds. Tata Sons cannot raise funds directly from Life Insurance Corporatio­n (LIC), another state lender, as it became a private limited company in 2017.

Tata Sons, which has a cash chest of ~912 crore as of March 2021, has already received shareholde­rs’ nod to raise an additional ~40,000 crore as debt from banks and institutio­ns. It holds 72 per cent stake worth ~10.18 trillion in Tata Consultanc­y alone, which gives it the financial muscle to raise funds comfortabl­y.

The dividends and buybacks from TCS contribute­d ~20,000 crore per annum for the last three years to Tata Sons’ kitty and help it to raise additional funds. Tata Sons has outstandin­g NCD amount of ~4,350 crore as on August 27, 2021.

Last week, the Tata group confirmed that it had made a financial bid for Air India without giving any details. Aviation analysts said the bid may cost the Tata group about ~15,000 crore.

Air India, which has made a loss of ~9,779 crore for the fiscal ending March 2021 on revenues of ~12,139 crore, is expected to be privatised by the end of the current calendar year and the fate of the financial bids will be known in three weeks. The airline’s performanc­e has been affected by high debt and it has been saddled with accumulate­d losses of over ~70,000 crore. Air India had debt of ~62,261 crore as of March 2020.

Apart from the Tata group, Spicejet promoter Ajay Singh has also made a bid.

The new owner will have reduced the debt burden as the government has hived off part of Air India’s debt and real estate assets into a separate company. With lower debt, Tata Sons will be able to turnaround the airline faster as its finance cost will come down.

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