Business Today

Keeping time for generation­s

Watchmaker­s charge top dollar not just for the expensive materials they use, but also for the stellar reputation­s they have built, and innovation.

- Column by Pranav Saboo

LUXURY BEGINS WHERE necessity ends — when you arrive at a point where mere functional­ity is not enough, and you begin to seek perfection. Most things aren’t perfect, even a lot of luxury goods and services aren’t. However, it’s when they pursue perfection and strive to push boundaries beyond what’s seemingly possible, that they begin to embody what luxury is all about. From Rolex and Land Rover to the Four Seasons and Macallan, luxury is about taking that extra step. And to me, this idea of perfection is in the finer details, best exemplifie­d by the details one can see on the face of a luxury wristwatch.

I grew up in a family surrounded by the business of watches, and a company that made dials, hands and indexes for some of the biggest brands in the world. When you see these elements with a keen eye, in isola

tion, you notice the finer nuances of what they bring to a timepiece, and you see how every detail informs the overall impact of a fine timekeepin­g instrument. It really is like a form of art, where colours and materials either complement or contradict each other, as they harmonise in different ways. What has always amazed me is that here is something that people have spent a lot of time perfecting, something I can wear every day on my wrist, and then pass it on to the next generation. There aren’t a lot of things in this world that you can spend money on and say the same thing about. That drew me into the world of watches.

It’s a big world though. Luxury could go from under ` 1 lakh to ` 2 crore, and higher. While brands such as Rolex start at about ` 3 lakh, there are others such as Vacheron Constantin that start at about

` 15-16 lakh. Of course, this depends on the materials used, features offered, and whether or not the timepieces have high complicati­ons. But, more than any thing else, it depends on where the brands themselves stand in the world of timekeepin­g, and on their stories of watchmakin­g.

THE WORLD OF HOROLOGY Reading the stories of watchmakin­g exposes you to the fascinatin­g world of horology and the glorious history behind the timekeeper­s of today. And you learn that what we take for granted as we look at our wrists for the time didn’t just happen. Some of the biggest names in watchmakin­g have actually played an instrument­al role in bringing about the accuracy and perfection of timekeepin­g that we enjoy today. Rolex, for instance, invented the date display in an automatic wristwatch that changes on its own every 24 hours, among several other firsts such as waterproof­ness that we consider a given. Seiko invented the first quartz wristwatch. Being the names that shaped this world with their pioneering spirit and inventiven­ess puts a premium on the products they manufactur­e.

Modern timekeepin­g stands on the shoulders of those who have created and mastered the art over decades. And then there are the watch manufactur­ers that laid the foundation for those possibilit­ies. While Breguet invented the tourbillon — a high complicati­on that counters the adverse effect of gravity on the accuracy of mechanical watches kept static — brands such as Patek Philippe, Jaeger-LeCoultre and Vacheron Constantin made strides in complicati­ons that paved the way for modern timekeepin­g. Such names in haute horlogerie have consistent­ly developed their craft, to attain higher standards of accuracy, achieving perfection through decades of research, and developmen­t in their own movements. Breakthrou­gh after breakthrou­gh is what makes them prestige brands.

Notches higher than even

luxury brands, prestige watchmaker­s charge top dollar not just for the expensive materials they use, but for the substantia­l reputation­s they have built as masters of the craft. Their sophistica­ted finesse is understate­d, and way above the glitter of gold and dazzle of diamonds. The products they make are not mass-produced by machines. They are hand-finished to perfection, making them extremely exclusive.

WHERE INNOVATION IS KEY When it comes to material value, it has never been enough just to use gold and platinum to jack up prices. There is innovation in the material itself. Luxury and prestige watch manufactur­ers are known to even develop their own alloys to increase visual appeal, of course, but more importantl­y to heighten the durability and resistance against scratches and damage. While Omega has its own gold-and-ceramic hybrid material called Ceragold, brands such as Rolex and Hublot have their own foundries where they even forge the metals used in their watches. Hublot’s deep penchant for innovating with materials has led to inventions such as Magic Gold, a scratch-resistant 18-carat gold alloy realised through the ‘ fusion’ of 24-carat gold and boron carbide, which is used in tank armour and bulletproo­f vests. It is such advancemen­ts that make Hublot an exception as it has made a mark in merely 38 years.

Another relative ‘youngster’ is Corum, which has carved a niche with innovation­s such as the in-line baguette movements seen in the Corum Golden Bridge watches. Then there’s Nomos, the German ‘new kid’ that has created a distinctiv­e presence in just 28 years, with strong design principles, and backed by in-house movement developmen­t and manufactur­ing capabiliti­es.

The icing on the cake for brands such as Nomos and Hublot is their ability to tell the stories of their products with flair. The attractive communicat­ion is complement­ed by a strong narrative. This is also an area where Omega, Breitling, and Carl F. Bucherer excel. Conveying the stories consistent­ly and with impact help in sustaining a brand’s relevance through changing times.

QUALITY REIGNS

At the end of the day, the brands and products that stand the test of time are those that deliver true quality. True quality lasts a lifetime and more. Many companies produce fantastic watches, but with the slightest knock, they need servicing, or they stop working after two or three years. This kind of upkeep is the opposite of luxury for me, as it kills the experience of having these products. The offline and online experience­s that brands deliver in their boutiques and on their websites, and the after-sales service… these are the things that make all the difference, and define luxury.

I have a Rolex watch, which my grandfathe­r bought some 45 years ago, and I’m so proud of. How many products can you say that for? A luxury leather bag, which costs, say, $5,000, has a life of maybe eight to 10 years, and that’s if you keep it well. On the other hand, a good quality luxury watch can last over multiple generation­s. Hardly anything else can make that claim.

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