Business Today

SOPS NO SOLUTION

The government needs to get down to understand­ing what is really causing MSME distress and then look at sops that target sectoral growth and prosperity

- By PROSENJIT DATTA / ILLUSTRATI­ON BY RAJ VERMA @prosaicvie­w

AFTER DENYING IT

stoutly for a couple of years, the government has finally gotten around to admitting, grudgingly, that many of the Micro, Small, and Medium sized Enterprise­s (MSMEs) are struggling to survive. The big problem now is that the government thinks that allowing the MSMEs to restructur­e their loans or giving them more time to pay, and also increasing loans to them will solve the problem. Former Reserve Bank of India governor Urjit Patel apparently did not agree with that view. He has resigned and been replaced by Shaktikant­a Das who is more sympatheti­c to the financial woes of the MSMEs. He has allowed banks to do a one-time restructur­ing of small loans not exceeding ` 25 crore of MSMEs. Meanwhile, the government has tried to spur its own banks to lend more aggressive­ly to MSMEs and also tried to push the MUDRA loans. The issue is that the government needs to realise that the prime cause of MSME distress originates from the twin shocks of demonetisa­tion and GST. Easier loans aren't going to solve those issues. NPAs from MUDRA loans are already rising. More loans and easier repayment terms will do nothing to solve the basic problem for MSMEs. That’s why expecting the RBI to solve what is essentiall­y the task of the government is a bad idea.

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