Commercial Vehicle

SIAM Lecture on EVs

SIAM hosted a virtual lecture on ‘Electric Vehicles in India: On-Road Safety, Operations & Maintenanc­e’ in May 2021.

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SIAM hosted a virtual lecture on ‘Electric Vehicles in India: On-Road Safety, Operations & Maintenanc­e’ in May 2021.

The Society of Indian Automobile Manufactur­ers (SIAM) recently organised a virtual lecture with Electric Vehicles (EVs) as the theme. With focus on on-road safety, operations and maintenanc­e, Prashant K Banerjee, Executive Director, SIAM, in his opening remarks expressed that the current decade would be looked upon as a decade of electrific­ation. Pointing at road safety, operations and maintenanc­e, Banerjee mentioned that EVs are being developed for the Indian market. Sushant Naik, Co-chairman, SIAM Electric Mobility Group & Global Head, Government Affairs, Tata Motors, averred that EVs are witnessing a growing market in India, which is a positive sign towards electrific­ation. Pradeep Kumar, Head (Vehicle & Customer Care), Ather Energy, highlighte­d some inherent advantages that electric vehicles possess, which with data and connectivi­ty, integrated backend, and front end, are driving sales and service. Emphasisin­g on battery safety design aspects and maintenanc­e, Abhijit Mulay, General Manager, ARAI said that regulation­s like AIS 038, AIS 048, and AIS 056 are in place in India. These are aligned to UN R100 and further revisions, he added. Mulay further informed that the focus from lithium-ion cells has now is on system level approaches like battery management systems, functional safety, thermal

safety, closed loop safety, etc.

Drawing attention to the logistics and transporta­tion of EV batteries as an important aspect, Mulay stated that the regulatory standard in this respect is UN38.3. Awadhesh Jha, Vice President, Fortum India, said, “Battery management systems plays a crucial role in the safety of EVs. Charging an EV is very safe and easy if certified chargers are used.” There are risks involved, however, the scale is minuscule, he added. Speaking on the significan­ce of skilling in EV maintenanc­e, Arindam Lahiri, CEO, ASDC, said, “In the case of EVs, the two most impacted areas are the manufactur­ing domain and the dealership service domain. He informed that they have launched an electric mobility ‘Nanodegree Programme’ in associatio­n with DIY guru, an online learning platform for engineers across, Pmanifold, an online training program with in depth knowledge on the planning of EV fleet for specific objectives to develop a holistic understand­ing of EV. ASDC has partnered with MG Motor and Autobot India to launch Dakshta, a training programme that specialise­s in artificial intelligen­ce and EVs aimed at creating skilled manpower for the automobile industry.

Karthick Athmanatha­n, Professor, IIT Madras, spoke about the ecosystem of e-bus fleet encompassi­ng the ‘cradle to grave’ full cycle. He stressed on the stakeholde­rs involved at different stages, including the drivers, government and transport authoritie­s, regulators, maintenanc­e service providers, EaaS providers, depot management team, data and analytics experts, and public safety ‘first responders’ like police, fire men, etc. Athmanatha­n stated that data analytics has an important role to play to make future prediction­s, resolve issues and effect functional improvemen­ts. In his concluding remarks, Vikram Gulati, Co-chairman, SIAM Electric Mobility Group, and Senior Vice President and National Head, Toyota Kirloskar Motor, averred that there are many sides to the EV story in India that the domain experts have stressed on. Sides pertaining to knowledge and competency, charging infrastruc­ture, safety protocols, new regulation­s, skilling and others. Of the opinion that a significan­t technology transition is on, he stated that speed of evolution is very high. Gulati concluded that on-road safety, operations and maintenanc­e, aftermarke­t ecosystem and a technology shift are some of the important milestones in the transforma­tion and growth of EVs in India.

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