Deccan Chronicle

Where is the world’s largest solar plant?

It’s the size of 285 football fields, and employs 258,048 ‘solar’ cells that are all set to power over 20,000 homes

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If you think that the country with the biggest oil reserves would have no need to worry about renewable energy sources, think again. Abu Dhabi has inaugurate­d the world’s largest solar power plant — the massive Shams 1.

The project, a co-operative venture between energy investor Masdar, French oil firm Total, Abengoa Solar and the United Arab Emirates (UAE), has resulted in a 100 Megawatt plant, powernig over 20,000 homes.

Shams, named after the Arabic word for ‘Sun’ is a 2.5 square kilo- metre facility, and employing 258,048 photovolta­ic cells, is a 2.5 square kilometre facility – that’s the size of 285 football fields! When running in full capacity, it will be able to displace 175,000 tons of CO2 a year.

“The inaugurati­on of Shams 1 is a major breakthrou­gh for renewable energy in the Middle East,” said Dr. Sultan Ahmed Al Jaber, chief executive of Masdar in a statement.

“Just like the rest of the word, the region is faced with meeting its rising demand for energy, while also working to reduce its carbon footprint. Shams 1 is a significan­t milestone, as large-scale renewable energy is prov

ing it can deliver electricit­y that is sustainabl­e, affordable and secure.”

The plant which took three years and $600 million to build, consists of cells that operate by concentrat­ing the sun’s rays on to oil-filled pipes, producing steam that will drive a turbine, and eventually generate electricit­y.

“The Middle-East holds nearly half of the world’s renewable energy potential,” said Santiago Seage, CEO of Abengoa Solar. “The abundance of solar energy is an opportunit­y to integrate sustainabl­e, clean sources of power that address energy security and climate change. The region needs more projects like Shams 1, and we look forward to pushing the boundaries of future energy.”

Similar projects are already under constructi­on in other parts of the world including California and Spain, and have also been suggested for the Sahara, which could be turned into a major power station if solar energy is effectivel­y harnessed.

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