Show endurance in adversity
Once there was a drought in a village where Guru Angad Dev was living with his family. One sadhu instigated the people against the guru and predicted that there would be rains only when Guru Angad left the village. The Guru did not believe in performing miracles and a humble man as he was, he replied, “Nature has its own ways and cannot bend as per the wishes of the human beings. But if you believe the rain gods will be happy by me leaving this village, I shall do so without any hesitation”. But still no sign of rains in the village but it rained in the village where the Guru had shifted. The villagers asked for forgiveness and implored him to return to the village.
Guru Angad says, “you should show endurance in the face of adversity like the earth, steadfastness like a mountain and compassion like a river. For the wise and the holy, it is unforgivable if they practice not humility and remain not even-headed in weal or woe'.
Guru Angad, the second Sikh guru, was born on 31 March 1504, in the village of Harike. He was named Lehna by his father, Pheru Mal, and mother, Mata Ramo. His father was a trader but Bhai Lehna worked as a priest. He was a devotee of goddess Durga and his spiritual journey from sargun (with attributes) to nirgun (nirankar, without attributes) is equally interesting.
One day, Bhai Lehna heard the recitation of a hymn of Guru Nanak from his neighbour, Bhai Jodha. His mind was captivated by the melody and words of the Bani. On his annual pilgrimage to Jwalamukhi temple, he decided to visit Guru Nanak as well. He mounted his horse and went to Kartarpur to meet the Guru. As he was proceeding to the village he met a person whom he asked for the way. The man took the reins and guided him to the destination. Once inside the dharamsala, Bhai Lehna was astonished to see the same old man. When he asked for forgiveness, Guru Nanak replied, “I simply led you to where you belong.”
Guru Nanak asked Bhai Lehna his name. When he said, “Lehna” which means “to take”, Guru Nanak affectionately replied, “te asi dena” (hence we have to give). Dena, in Hindi and Punjabi means “to give”. Bhai Lehna was a transformed man and became the Sikh of Guru Nanak.
Guru Nanak gave Bhai Lehna a new name, “Angad”, which means a part of one’s body. As the successor of Guru Nanak, Guru Angad led the Sikh tradition forward by visiting all the places associated with Guru Nanak and establishing dharamsalas all over the places.