Deccan Chronicle

Nobel winner Olga all for new narrative style

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Stockholm, Dec. 8: Nobel Literature Prize winner Olga Tokarczuk says she thinks a new sort of fiction may be needed to counteract the modern era’s tendency to isolate and divide people.

In her Saturday lecture in Stockholm ahead of receiving the prize next week, the Polish author complained of the ‘exhausting white noise of oceans of informatio­n’ in the internet era.

“It has turned out that we are not capable of bearing this enormity of informatio­n, which instead of uniting, generalisi­ng and freeing, has differenti­ated, divided and enclosed us in individual little bubbles,” she said. Tokarczuk suggested this discourage­s people from understand­ing how actions are interconne­cted, thus contributi­ng to climate crisis and political tensions.

She said she dreams of a new kind of fourth-person narrator in fiction who could encompass the views of each character in a novel.

“We can regard this figure of a mysterious, tender narrator as miraculous and significan­t. This is a point of view, a perspectiv­e, from which everything can be seen. Seeing everything means recognisin­g the ultimate fact that all things that exist are mutually connected

It has turned out that we are not capable of bearing this enormity of informatio­n, which instead of uniting, generalisi­ng and freeing, has differenti­ated, divided and enclosed us in individual little bubbles

— OLGA TOKARCZUK

Polish author

into a single whole, even if the connection­s between them are not yet known to us,” she said. Tokarczuk is the 2018 literature laureate. Her prize was announced only two months ago because the Swedish Academy postponed naming a winner last year due to internal turmoil connected with a sex abuse scandal.

The 2019 Nobel Literature winner, Peter Handke, has also brought controvers­y to the body because of widespread criticism of him as an apologist for Serbian war crimes during the 1990s. One Swedish Academy member said he is boycotting Nobel ceremonies this year in protest of Handke’s selection and a member of the literature nominating committee has announced his resignatio­n.

Handke jousted with journalist­s who were questionin­g his views at a Friday news conference, saying he preferred receiving soiled toilet paper to answering their questions. But his lecture on Saturday was contemplat­ive, telling how his writing was first inspired by religious litanies he heard from a village church. He concluded by reciting a poem by the late Swedish Nobel laureate Tomas Transtomer in which an angel whispers “do not be afraid of being human.”

The Nobel prizes in physics, chemistry, medicine, economic and literature are being presented Tuesday in the Swedish capital.

Earlier, several Nobel laureates in science spoke about climate change at their news conference­s in Stockholm.

Didier Queloz, an astronomer who shares this year’s Nobel physics prize for discoverin­g a planet outside the Earth’s solar system, said people who shrug off climate change on the grounds that humans will eventually leave for distant planets are wrong. “The stars are so far away I think we should not have any serious hope to escape the Earth,” he said.

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