Deccan Chronicle

A vaccine for Covid-19 is the only silver lining

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How long will we be living like this in morbid fear of the Coronaviru­s SARS-CoV-2 even as the pandemic seems to have attained a relentless momentum of its own? The answer, of course, is until an effective vaccine is found. Only a vaccine can restore confidence in a world stricken by a galloping virus that has infected 1.45 crore people in a bit over six months and killed 6 lakh of them and is spreading at around a quarter of a million cases a day insidiousl­y into all areas — urban and rural — that health care systems have been overwhelme­d. Hospital beds are getting scarce from the San Francisco Bay to Bengaluru and way beyond.

A silver lining is to be seen in the progress of expedited vaccine trials. There may be none in 224 vaccine trials that are on to promise a golden one-shot immunity. Trials by Oxford University (in associatio­n with Jenner Institute and the pharma giant AstraZenec­a) with their high-tech RNA and adenovirus vaccine may be the frontrunne­r at the moment as it promises the generation of not only antibodies but also virus killing Tcells in the body. A highly anticipate­d Lancet study on the trial corroborat­ed the vaccine’s efficacy saying there were no adverse side-effects either. T-cells are white blood cells that may ensure Covid-19 infected cells are not only detected but also killed off, actively or passively.

A word of caution about the efficacy of vaccines is that they have not eliminated any disease in 100 years except smallpox and, to an extent, polio. Booster shots may be required to fight this virus. However, a vaccine against Covid-19 is the sole passport to a saner world in which not only can people hope to resume a life without a fear psychosis but also for society to revive livelihood­s so that a lack of them will not cause collateral damage by way of job losses and outright hunger and starvation that may get even bigger than virus-induced mortality.

The stress on the success of vaccines and faith in them regardless of what the anti-vaxxers may believe is a clear giveaway that most nations have failed their citizens in the battle against Covid-19. A litany of reasons — from initial scepticism that delayed lockdowns to bureaucrat­ic muddles, faulty models projecting misplaced confidence and hubris or Cassandra-like overstatem­ent, outright sloth or corruption in medical materials procuremen­t and politician­s passing the buck and the blame after promising to follow the science — can be listed to prove how the world fell, from the best-equipped and wealthy US and Europe to many clueless states in India down to poorer Africa and South America. Given the experience of this pandemic, a vaccine may only be the start of a new journey. Getting billions of doses, first to the most vulnerable and the workforce, in orderly fashion may be a bigger challenge to a leadership that has now veered to the view that God alone can help. T-cells on their own generate immunity too and prayers may have to be aimed at a new decade, new millennium God who was residing all along within our body.

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