Deccan Chronicle

Green Card curbs lifted by Biden

Lawyers: Was blocking legal immigratio­n

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Washington: US President Joe Biden revoked a policy issued by his predecesso­r during the pandemic that blocked many Green Card applicants from entering the US. Indian IT profession­als in the US on the H-1B work

visas, sufferered the most due to immigratio­n system which imposed a seven per cent per country quota on allotment of the coveted Green Card.

San Diego, Feb. 25:

President Joe Biden has lifted a freeze on green cards issued by his predecesso­r during the pandemic that lawyers said was blocking most legal immigratio­n to the United States. Former President Donald Trump last spring halted the issuance of green cards until the end of 2020 in the name of protecting the Coronaviru­s-wracked job market — a reason that Trump gave to achieve many of the cuts to legal immigratio­n that had eluded him before the pandemic. Trump on December 31 extended those orders until the end of March. Trump had deemed immigrants a “risk to the US labour market” and blocked their entry to the United States in issuing Proclamati­on 10014 and Proclamati­on 10052.

Biden stated in his proclamati­on on Wednesday that shutting the door on legal immigrants “does not advance the interests of the United States". “To the contrary, it harms the United States, including by preventing certain family members of United

States citizens and lawful permanent residents from joining their families here. It also harms industries in the United States that utilize talent from around the world," Biden stated in his proclamati­on.

Most immigrant visas were blocked by the orders. As many as 120,000 family-based preference visas were lost largely because of the pandemic-related freeze in the 2020 budget year, according to the American Immigrant Lawyers Associatio­n. Immigrants could not bring over family members unless they were US citizens applying for visas for their spouses or children under the age of 21.

It also barred entry to immigrants with employment-based visas unless they were considered beneficial to the national interest such as health care profession­als. And it slammed the door on thousands of visa lottery winners who were randomly chosen from a pool of about 14 million applicants to be given green cards that would let them live permanentl­y in the

United States. The blocked visas add to a growing backlog that has reached 437,000 for family-based visas alone, said California immigratio­n lawyer Curtis Morrison, who represente­d thousands of people blocked by the freeze. “I'm thrilled for my clients who are now in a position that they can now enter the US," he said.

“But that backlog will take years if the administra­tion does not take ambitious measures." A federal judge last year issued a ruling that all but lifted Proclamati­on 10052 by allowing temporary foreign workers to enter the United States if their employers are members of the US Chamber of Commerce or several other large organisati­ons that represent much of the US economy. But Proclamati­on 10014 continued to block thousands of immigrants. Immigratio­n lawyers said they were surprised Biden did not immediatel­y lift the freeze like he did with Trump's travel ban imposed against people from mostly Muslimmajo­rity countries.

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