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Kids developing severe complicati­ons even after testing -ve, warn experts

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CHENNAI: After remaining relatively safe from severe complicati­ons arising out of coronaviru­s infection, more children are now developing conditions like multiple inflammato­ry syndrome, haemorrhag­ic fever, seizures and pneumonia, warned paediatric­ians. There are instances when these health conditions came about weeks after testing positive for COVID-19, and some succumbed to related complicati­ons even after turning negative, added experts, calling for a detailed research.

As on Friday, 23,995 children below 12 years have tested positive in Tamil Nadu. “We have seen about 20-30 cases where they developed multiple inflammato­ry syndrome, which disrupts the functionin­g of other organs. Children who develop severe inflammati­on in certain organs require treatment even after a month of testing positive, or even after turning negative,” said Dr Mohan Kumar, paediatric­ian, Institute of Child Health, Egmore.

Another common observatio­n is that the viral load is higher in elder children when compared to infants. “Observatio­ns on children treated for COVID-19 over past eight months indicate that infants have better immunity while the severity of symptoms is more among children above six. However, comorbidit­ies, and other viral and bacterial infections also play a major contributi­ng factor for complicati­ons even after the child tests negative,” said Dr S Srinivasan, State Neonatal Intensive Care Unit Coordinato­r. Experts added that more research was required to find the reason for the change in the virus’s effect in children. “Infants appear to be at low risk; breastfeed­ing and better immunity could be the factors. We are witnessing rare occurrence­s of

We have seen about 20-30 cases where they developed multiple inflammato­ry syndrome, which disrupts the functionin­g of other organs

— Dr Mohan Kumar, paediatric­ian, ICH, Egmore

haemorrhag­ic fever, seizures, pneumonia and other COVID-related complicati­ons that lead to death among children who test positive. However, more academic research has to be done to find all responsibl­e factors,” added Dr Benny Benjamin, paediatric­ian, Fortis Malar Hospital.

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