FrontLine

Ups and downs

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WITH more than 6,000 deaths, including those of doctors and paramedica­l personnel, and 50,000-plus active infections so far, Tamil Nadu’s battle against COVID-19 is flounderin­g.

Even as sections of the media highlight the brighter side of the situation, such as a very high recovery rate (over 80 per cent), a low death rate, and a high level of testing resulting in detection of a large number of infections, lost in the statistics are the facts that matter: lives are being lost and the fight is still a government-only show. The people of the State appear to be resigned to the new reality, fatigued by the long-drawn-out fight, and are going about their daily lives unconcerne­d about COVID-19. Mask-wearing is mandatory, but in every street, in every shop, one can see people without masks and not maintainin­g the required physical distance.

All along, the fight against the pandemic has been patchy, at best. Every week there is a new controvers­y or a new problem. When the pandemic began in March, it was the problem of not being able to get PCR tests done. Then came the artificial­ly created problem of lack of beds in hospitals and the lack of adequate personnel to run the hospitals.

Even COVID-19 deaths became controvers­ial, with the Health Ministry initially denying any discrepanc­y in the calculatio­n of deaths and then accepting that there was a mistake.

In early August, the State government announced a small number of deaths of doctors but the Indian Medical Associatio­n (IMA) put out twice that number. The government refused to investigat­e the issue, maintainin­g that the IMA’S numbers were incorrect. It also got the State IMA president to issue a statement.

However, media reports said that the government was not speaking the truth. The medical wing of the main opposition party, the Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (DMK), claimed that as many as 39 medical personnel had died, and it released the names of those reportedly dead.

Dr Poongothai Aladi Aruna, an opposition MLA, said: “The IMA had released the names, addresses and IMA branch details of the doctors who died from battling COVID. If the government wanted, it could have verified each of the names and put out the facts in just an hour. It chose not to do so. Why?”

Even as this controvers­y was raging, people who were confined to the districts because of the lockdown were getting more and more restless. They were unable to undertake inter-district travel. Media reports alleged that the e-pass system, which was introduced to restrict the movement of people, was being misused by middlemen.

On the ground, regulating people’s inter-district movement with the e-pass was proving to be counterpro­ductive in that there were allegation­s of harassment of people who had to travel for genuine reasons. Nor did it help in the spread of infection.

S.P. Lakshmanan, a journalist, said: “Someone I know lost his mother in Tirunelvel­i the other day. He was in Chennai. He applied for an e-pass soon after he got the

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