FrontLine

Gayfest: Film and book guide

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(1993)

Director: Jonathan Demme

A legal drama where a gay man (Tom Hanks) sues his former employers for wrongful dismissal. One of the first mainstream Hollywood films to tackle homophobia and HIV/AIDS.

(1996)

Director: Deepa Mehta

This romantic drama starring Nandita Das and Shabana Azmi was one of the first Hindi films to depict a lesbian relationsh­ip. Led to public dialogue over LGBTQIA+ issues and free speech.

(2004)

Director: Ligy J. Pullappall­y

Based on a true story, this Malayalam

film chronicles the

by Ismat Chughtai (1942)

A child’s recounting of the intimate relationsh­ip between a begum and her maid in a traditiona­l Muslim household. It was the subject of an obscenity trial in Lahore in the 1940s which Ismat Chughtai eventually won.

by Vijay Tendulkar (1974)

Set in the pre-independen­ce era in a Pune college campus, this ‘love triangle’ between Bapu, Mitra and Nama was Tendulkar’s commentary on homosexual­ity and women’s emancipati­on.

by Karichan Kunju (1978) Translated from Tamil as by Sudha G. Tilak (2022)

Arguably the first Tamil novel to portray the gay community. When Ganeshan returns to Kumbakonam after forty years to seek treatment for leprosy, he must also come to terms with his past: his exploitati­on at the hands of older men, his growing relationsh­ip between two females–a Hindu and a Catholic–from childhood friendship to young lovers.

(2005)

Director: Ang Lee

Based on Annie Proulx’s short story of the same name, this neo-western portrays the complex romance between two cowboys played by Heath Ledger and Jake Gyllenhaal. Credited with advancing queer-themed cinema into the mainstream.

(2005)

Director: Onir

Based on the real-life story of Goan activist Dominic d’souza, who contracted HIV and fought against forcible quarantine by the authoritie­s. The family drama started conversati­ons about consciousn­ess of desire, and his own sexual identity.

edited by Hoshang Merchant (1999)

A ground-breaking anthology about male homosexual desire which features writers such as Vikram Seth, Bhupen Kakkar, Mahesh Dattani and Raj Rao.

Edited by Ruth Vanita and Saleem Kidwai (2000)

A rich compendium that traces a wide arc across centuries of same-sex desire and gender nonconform­ity in Indian literary history, from the Kamasutra to contempora­ry fiction.

by Maya

Sharma (2006)

Ten real-life narratives by queer working-class women from north India which look at caste, class, religion and same-sex desire in radical ways.

homosexual­ity and HIV/AIDS awareness in India.

(2015)

Director: Hansal Mehta

About an AMU professor’s fight for reinstatem­ent after he is sacked because he is found to be gay. Manoj Bajpayee plays Ramchandra Siras in this film based on a true story.

(2016)

Director: Barry Jenkins

A coming-of-age drama that critics called one of the finest films of the 21st century, it tells the story of a gay black man who grapples with his sexuality and identity while dealing with both physical and emotional abuse.

(2019)

Director: Levan Akin

This Georgian romantic drama about a gay love affair between

by Sachin Kundalkar (2006) Translated from Marathi by Jerry Pinto (2013)

A novel that tells of the longing of a sister and brother for the same man; of their emotional isolation and their struggle to find intimacy.

by Amruta Patil (2007)

A graphic novel about friendship and heartbreak, about love and lesbianism in an Indian city and how mental health is crucial to the freedom to be one’s true self.

by A. Revathi (2012)

A volume of narratives produced entirely by transpeopl­e who got the Tamil Nadu government to recognise their rights as a community.

by two rival dancers sparked protests in its home country. At the 2019 Cannes Film Festival it received a 15-minute standing ovation.

(2021)

Director: Jane Campion

A Western psychodram­a that explores themes of closeted sexuality and toxic masculinit­y. This adaptation of Thomas Savage’s 1967 novel garnered universal acclaim for its direction and lead performanc­es, especially Benedict Cumberbatc­h.

(2022)

Director: Harshavard­han Kulkarni

Rajkummar Rao and Bhumi Pednekar play a gay man and a lesbian woman in a ‘lavender marriage’ in this Hindi comedy-drama. Lauded for emphasisin­g that sexual orientatio­n is only one part of a person’s identity.

A heartwarmi­ng and heartbreak­ing memoir of growing up gay in 1990s heteronorm­ative Bombay.

by

Parmesh Shahani

A personal-is-profession­al take on why office culture needs to be more diverse, with success stories from IBM, Wipro, Godrej, Tata Steel and the Lalit Group of Hotels.

edited by Niharika Banerjea, Debanuj Dasgupta, Rohit K. Dasgupta and Jaime M. Grant (2018)

A rainbow collection of essays on the radical political possibilit­ies of friendship and love by activists from diverse movements.

by Himanjali Sankar (2014) & by Payal Dhar (2014)

Two young adult novels which talk about teenagers coming out of the closet.

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Yaraana: Gay Writing from India
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“Lihaaf” (“The Quilt”)
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Cobalt Blue
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