Hindustan Times (Amritsar)

‘Website got 1.9 lakh crore in cricket bets from India’

- Pratik Salunke pratik.salunke@hindustant­imes.com

It has always been known that cricket betting in India — though illegal — is a high stakes game, involving some fabulous amounts of money. Now, the ED, investigat­ing IPL spotfixing, has revealed it is a multibilli­on dollar enterprise.

The Enforcemen­t Directorat­e has found that just one UK-based betting website, www.betfair.com, has seen remittance­s amounting to at least $3,000 crore (about `1.9 lakh crore) — almost five times the size of Delhi budget — through 10 million login IDs that originated in India. The ED tracks money-laundering and investigat­es foreign exchange violations.

ED investigat­ors, who stumbled upon the informatio­n during the spot-fixing probe, said it could just be the tip of the iceberg. The actual amounts could be much higher.

“There are one crore login IDs from India on betfair.com and these accounts average a transactio­n of $3,000 (`1.9 lakh),” said an ED officer on condition of anonymity.

The website continues to be accessible to Indian users despite a 2010 Bombay high court order asking the site to be blocked within three months. But, ED officials said, no action was taken. A Hindustan Times reporter created a login ID on Friday.

Such websites, said sources, allowed bookies to operate from anywhere in the world, making it tough for enforcemen­t agencies to crack down. Sports betting is legal in many countries, including the UK. “There are cases where bookies or their men sit abroad and conduct transactio­ns. They accept money (bets) in rupees in India, and pay the website in dollars. In the process, huge amounts of money are remitted outside the country,” the officer said. When the cricket season opens, top bookies move out of India and oper- ate their accounts from countries such as the UK, France, Belgium, Germany, Switzerlan­d, Australia, Singapore, Thailand and enclaves such as Macau and Hong Kong. The bookies, according to the investigat­ors, acquire a “super master” account that gives them control over 10 “master” accounts. Each of the “master” account further creates 300 sub-login accounts.

Account-sharing, said the investigat­ors, was hierarchic­al.

The bookies with “super master” accounts pass on “master” accounts to their partners in India and Pakistan, who further give sub-login accounts to smalltime bookies and punters.

“This is how the number of users multiply and bookies get huge commission­s,” the ED officer said.

THE WEBSITE CONTINUES TO BE ACCESSIBLE TO INDIAN USERS DESPITE A 2010 BOMBAY HIGH COURT ORDER ASKING THE SITE TO BE BLOCKED

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