Hindustan Times (Chandigarh)

Faridabad 2nd most polluted in country, Ggn 12th

- HT Correspond­ent

GURGAON: The National Capital Region (NCR) cities of Gurgaon and Faridabad were among the most polluted cities in the country, shows a report on air pollution data compiled by Greenpeace India.

The report vindicates what the residents have been warning about for years—pollution level is dangerousl­y high and serious measures need to be taken by the government to bring the situation under control.

The report revealed that the average level of PM10 in Faridabad was 272 making it the second most polluted city in the country. Though Gurgaon fared better than Faridabad, the PM10 level stood at 227 making it the 12th most polluted city in the country.

The list of most polluted cities in the country was topped by Delhi, with PM10 level at 290.

With 15 of its cities among the 30 most polluted cities of the country, Uttar Pradesh is India’s most polluted state, shows the second edition of Airpocalyp­se, by Greenpeace India, which was released on Monday.

Airpocalyp­se-ii is based on the air pollution data collected from the Central and State Pollution Control Boards’ and committees’ annual reports and websites, and through applicatio­ns under the Right to Informatio­n Act.

The report, which exposes the bitter truth about the poor air quality in Delhi-ncr brought out the list of most polluted cities in the country based on particulat­e matter data of PM10 levels for 280 cities during 2016, and, in some cases, also 2015.

The detailed report on the air quality of Indian cities reveals that none of the 280 cities covered comply with the level of PM10 as fixed by the World Health Organisati­on at 20. As many as 80% of these cities also do not even comply with India’s PM10 level—60, which has been set by the CPCB.

The data holds significan­ce for 630 million people. Of these, a staggering 550 million are living in the virtual red zone where PM10 levels are more than the nationally acceptable limits.

Particulat­e matter less than 10 microns in diameter, about 1/7th the thickness of the a human hair, are known as PM10. It is among the most harmful of all air pollutants. When inhaled these particles evade the respirator­y system’s natural defences and lodge deep in the lungs. PM10 is often responsibl­e for much of the haze that we call smog.

THE LIST OF MOST POLLUTED CITIES IN THE GREENPEACE INDIA SURVEY WAS TOPPED BY DELHI

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