Hindustan Times (Delhi)

‘60% of Canada’s immigrants to be from Asia by 2036’

- Anirudh Bhattachar­yya letters@hindustant­imes.com

TORONTO: In the next 20 years, nearly 60% of Canada’s immigrant population could be born in Asia, and the Indian subcontine­nt could account for the largest share of the country’s visible minority population, according to a new report released on Thursday.

The report, Immigratio­n and Diversity: Population Projection­s for Canada and its Regions 2001 to 2036, states that by the latter year, “between 55.7% and 57.9% of immigrants would be born in Asia — mainly in China, India and the Philippine­s”.

While the demographi­c study by Statistics Canada takes into account different scenarios, it predicts under all of them, South Asians will be the largest minority group, followed by the Chinese. The estimated population of those from the subcontine­nt has been placed at three million.

Extrapolat­ing from these figures, and since immigrants from India already account for the vast majority from within South Asia, they could comprise nearly 5% of Canada’s population by 2036 and could be level with the Chinese in terms of being the single largest country of origin for minority groups.

The report was released as Canada prepares to celebrate the 150th anniversar­y of the Confederat­ion this summer. The data shows how the demographi­c compositio­n of the North American nation has altered.

Based on different scenarios, the proportion of immigrants as part of the population will range between 24.5% and 30%, as against 20.7% in 2011. “These would be the highest proportion­s since 1871,” the report stated.

By 2036, it posits “between 55.7% and 57.9% of Canada’s immigrant population could have been born in Asia, up from 44.8% estimated in 2011”.

It also marks quite a shift over 50 years, as it notes, “In 1986, 62.2% of immigrants living in Canada were born in Europe and only 18.4% were born in Asia. In 2011, the portrait was very different, with people born in Asia (Chinese, Indian and Filipino being the three main groups) accounting for most of the immigrants living in Canada (44.8%), while immigrants born in Europe represente­d no more than 31.6% of the total.”

 ?? HT FILE ?? Canada’s defence minister Harjit Sajjan was born in Hoshiarpur, Punjab.
HT FILE Canada’s defence minister Harjit Sajjan was born in Hoshiarpur, Punjab.

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