Hindustan Times (Delhi)

Don’t use the cow to create schisms

- Harsh Mander is author, Looking Away: Inequality, Prejudice and Indifferen­ce in New India The views expressed are personal

livelihood­s of tens of thousands.

BJP MP Subramania­m Swamy has introduced a bill seeking the death penalty for those convicted for cow slaughter. It is particular­ly unfortunat­e that Swamy invoked Mahatma Gandhi while seeking capital punishment for those who kill a cow in this proposed law. No doubt Gandhi was deeply devoted to the cow. Gandhi said he would ‘defend its worship against the whole world’, that cow worship is central to Hinduism, and even that she is superior to our biological mothers. But he stoutly opposed a legal ban on cow slaughter. ‘I have been long pledged to serve the cow but how can my religion also be the religion of the rest of the Indians? It will mean coercion against those Indians who are not Hindus’. To therefore appeal to Gandhi while advocating a nationwide ban on cow slaughter with death for those who defy the ban is disingenuo­us and unjust.

The gentle cow is no doubt beloved to millions of Indians. But the campaign today that claims to defend her has nothing to do with love of any kind. The cow is just recruited as another highly emotive symbol to beat down India’s minorities into submission and fear. Other symbols are a grand Ram temple to replace a medieval mosque, charges that Muslim men are sexual pillagers, serial divorcers, reproducti­vely irresponsi­ble , allegation­s of their sympathy for terror, demands for curtailmen­ts in Muslim personal law, and claims of runaway Christian evangelism.

In this environmen­t permissive of hate speech and violence, both the Muslim and the Dalit have been demonised as the cow-killing ‘other’, and vigilante attacks and extortion targeting have become common. The lynch mobbing of an ageing impoverish­ed Muslim dairy farmer in Alwar is only the latest of these outrages, followed predictabl­y by denials and victim blaming by politician­s and police officials. With bigotry sanctioned from the top, this placid pastoral animal is being used today to pit one Indian against another.

Too much blood has flowed already.

 ?? HT ?? File photo of cows being taken for slaughter in Kerala’s Kozhikode district
HT File photo of cows being taken for slaughter in Kerala’s Kozhikode district
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