Hindustan Times (Delhi)

Training must for MBBS docs doing sonography: SC

- Anonna Dutt anonna.dutt@htlive.com

NEW DELHI: The Supreme Court has stayed a Delhi High Court order striking down the provision of a six-month training course under the Pre Conception- Pre Natal Diagnostic Techniques (PC-PNDT) Rules.

The stay order means that MBBS doctors now will have to complete the six-month course before they are allowed to conduct ultrasound­s.

“The Delhi High Court had said that the six-month training was ultra vires of the Government of I ndia under t he PC-PNDT rules and must be notified by the Medical Council of India that governs medical education in the country,” said Shri Venkatesh, advocate representi­ng the India Radiologic­al and Imaging Associatio­n in the case.

In 2014, the government of India had come up with the sixmonth training rule under the PCPNDT rules to standardis­e the medical education received before performing radio-diagnosis like ultrasound.

“Currently, several MBBS doctors perform ultrasound after working with a qualified radiologis­t. So, the PC-PNDT Act made provisions for a competency test, which ann MBBS doctor needs to clear in three attempts. If they fail then they have to undergo the six month training from state recognised institutes,” said OP Bansal, president of the Indian Radiologic­al and Imaging Associatio­n (IRIA).

The judgment is likely to have a huge impact. “Nearly 80% of all ultrasound machines in this country are run by MBBS doctors without any post graduation in radiology,” said Dr Bansal.

In comparison, only 20% of Delhi’s doctors performing ultrasound haven’t received training, according to government data. This translates into roughly 400 doctors needing to take the competency test or training.

Illegal ultrasound­s are one of the biggest contributo­rs towards declining sex ratio in India. “It is the illegal ultrasound­s that lead to sex selective abortions. For every abortion at least two such tests are done for confirmati­ons. Many people still see it as a service and not a crime making it rampant in several parts of the country,” said Sabu George, an activist who has been campaignin­g against foeticide for more than two decades.

The child sex ratio of India fell from 927 girls per 1,000 boys in 2001 to 919 girls for 1,000 boys in 2011, according to census data.

In fact, data collected by IRIA through RTIS to all state government­s had shown that in 87% of all cases of illegal sex determinat­ion in 2016, the doctor was not a trained radiologis­t.

The Delhi government in September last year had already selected 12 medical colleges – public and private – which will impart the six months training to postgradua­te students. But it could not be officially started because of petitions pending in the Supreme Court.

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