Hindustan Times (Delhi)

Sohrabuddi­n case: 22 let off

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Maharashtr­a Congress chief Ashok Chavan claimed that the way eyewitness­es turned hostile and all accused were acquitted on account of lack of evidence proved that the CBI was working under pressure and the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) was responsibl­e for this. State BJP spokespers­on Madhav Bhandari said: “Those who misinforme­d everyone over the encounter case have been exposed now. They all should apologise before the country.”

Of the 22 accused, 21 are junior police officers from Gujarat and Rajasthan, who, the CBI said, were part of the teams that abducted the three and later killed them in staged encounters. The last accused was the owner of the farm house in Gujarat where Sheikh and Kausar Bi were, according to CBI, illegally detained before they were killed.

The 13-year-old case saw several twists and turns, including 92 prosecutio­n witnesses turning hostile, and 16 accused getting discharged during the course of the hearing since 2014. “Key witnesses of the prosecu- tion turned hostile, due to which the abduction of Sohrabuddi­n and further sequence of events has not been proven,” the court said. “Two main prosecutio­n witnesses turned hostile. What could the prosecutio­n have done? It couldn’t have forced them not to turn hostile,” the judge said.

This year saw a more curious twist to the case with the emergence of the theory that Judge BH Loya, presiding over the CBI court at the time, died in peculiar circumstan­ces on November 30, 2014. The Supreme Court in April dismissed multiple petitions demanding an inquiry into Loya’s death.

The CBI said the three victims who were returning to Sangli in Maharashtr­a from Hyderabad in a bus were taken into custody by a police team on the intervenin­g night of November 22-23, 2005. The couple was taken in one vehicle and Prajapati in another. CBI alleged that Sheikh was killed on November 26, 2005, by a joint team comprising Gujarat and Rajasthan police, and Kausar Bi three days later. Prajapati, who was lodged in Udaipur central jail, was killed in an encounter on the Gujarat-rajasthan border on December 27, 2006, the CBI said in the charge sheet.

The CBI took over investigat­ion from the Gujarat’s crime investigat­ion division on orders of the Supreme Court in 2010 and claimed that Prajapati was a key witness to the abduction, as he was travelling with the slain couple, and a joint police team of Gujarat and Rajasthan police killed him in a fake encounter apprehendi­ng that he could spill the beans.

On Prajapati’s alleged encounter killing, the special court said, the prosecutio­n failed to prove that the third person with the couple was Prajapati. “Till 2011, nowhere it came on record that Prajapati was the eye witness to abduction of Sheikh and his wife,” the court said, adding that it was only in the fourth supplement­ary charge sheet that CBI revealed the identity of the third person accompanyi­ng the couple as Prajapati.

The court said that the prosecutio­n failed to prove that Prajapati had been abducted from Ahmedabad and was taken secretly by two people. The court observed that, “In fact the prosecutio­n witnesses have testified that he was seen in train with guards with his hands tied. The prosecutio­n failed to prove involvemen­t of the then Gujarat top cop DG Vanzara in the conspiracy,” the court said.

Sharma said that the court cannot rely solely on “circumstan­tial and hearsay evidence” while acquitting the remaining accused in the one of the most high profile encounter cases in India in this century. are still with the BJP. We aren’t yet considerin­g leaving the alliance. We shall announce a seat sharing formula with the BJP.”

The LJP is the only smaller ally left in Bihar for the Bjp-led National Democratic Alliance after the exit of Upendra Kushwaha of the Rashtriya Lok Samta Party over seat sharing.

Earlier this week, Chirag Paswan warned the BJP that it must treat allies “with respect” pointing out that it has lost partners such as the Telugu Desam Party (TDP) in Andhra Pradesh and Kushwaha. The RLSP has since joined the Mahagatban­dhan, or grand alliance, of the Congress and the Rashtriya Janata Dal in Bihar.

A BJP leader, who did not wish to be identified, said the deal has been finalised in a “cordial” manner and expressed hope that the Janata Dal (United) of Nitish Kumar – the third partner of the NDA in Bihar – will remain on board.

In November, Shah announced in the presence of Kumar that the two parties will contest an equal number of seats in Bihar. But, five seats for Paswan leaves the BJP and the JD(U) to share 35 seats between them.

Leaders in the BJP and the JD(U) remained tightlippe­d on how they will share these 35 seats between them. “We would like to contest 18 of these 35 seats, leaving rest 17 for the JD(U),” a BJP office bearer said on condition of anonymity. Another leader familiar with the discussion and who asked not to be identified said the JD(U) and the BJP may get 17 seats each, with the remaining seat going to 35-year-old Mukesh Sahni, an aspiring politician who is widely known as “son of mallah” in Bihar.

Mallah (boatman) is an Other Backward Classes caste in Bihar, and accounts for around 14% of the state’s population. A Bollywood set designer, Sahni has launched the Vikasheel Insaan Party and aims to contest the forthcomin­g parliament­ary election from Muzaffarpu­r seat, currently held by the BJP.

Two senior JD(U) leaders did not respond to queries on seat sharing.

Kumar also reached the national capital later in the evening on Friday and is expected to sign off on the seat-sharing deal. ish. Lakshmi Mittal, who controls the world’s largest steelmaker, led the way, losing $5.6 billion, or 29% of his net worth, followed by Dilip Shanghvi, the founder of Sun Pharmaceut­ical Industries, the world’s fourthlarg­est generic drugmaker, whose wealth declined $4.6 billion.

South Korea’s tycoons didn’t escape the carnage either. The market rout lopped $17.2 billion from the fortunes of the country’s seven richest people. The father and son who control Samsung Electronic­s, Lee Kun-hee and son Jay Y Lee, account for more than a third of that decline.

In Hong Kong, titans of real estate took a big hit. Li Ka-shing, who retired as chairman of CK Hutchison and CK Asset in March, lost $6 billion in 2018, while Lee Shau Kee, the city’s second-richest person, ends the year about $3.3 billion poorer.

There were still plenty of winners to emerge from the wreckage of 2018.

Lei Jun, the chairman of Chinese smartphone maker Xiaomi Corp, added $8.7 billion, with a July initial public offering catapultin­g him into the Top 100 of the Bloomberg index after he started the year outside the ranking. The IPO also turned three of his co-founders into billionair­es.

Japan’s richest person, Tadashi Yanai, added $6.3 billion to his fortune as shares of Fast Retailing Co, the world’s largest apparel retailer, surged 30%. India’s Mukesh Ambani added $4 billion to his fortune and eclipsed Alibaba Group Holding Ltd’s Jack Ma as Asia’s richest person, thanks in part to the performanc­e of Reliance Industries Ltd.

Among the winners, the Bloomberg Billionair­es Index added new members in technology, consumer, biotech and pharmaceut­icals.

At least six Asian billionair­es died, leaving behind a total of $29 billion.

In the Upper House, Leader of Opposition Ghulam Nabi Azad raised the issue to allege that “undeclared Emergency has taken final shape” and “all federal agencies have been let loose”.

Apart from the Congress, the Communist Party of India (Marxist), the Samajwadi Party (SP), the Rashtriya Janata Dal (RJD), the Trinamool Congress (TMC), and the Aam Aadmi Party (AAP) opposed the move.

CPI(M) politburo maintained that the track record of this government “in harassing and persecutin­g citizens who do not share the RSS/BJP viewpoint” is there for everyone to see. “Individual­s have been picked up for social media posts which are seen as being inimical to their image.”

“If anybody is going to monitor the computer, including your computer, that is the Orwellian state. George Orwell is around the corner. It is condemnabl­e,” said former home minister P Chidambara­m.

AAP leader and Delhi chief minister Arvind Kejriwal said India has been under undeclared emergency since May 2014. “Now in its last couple of months Modi govt is crossing all limits by seeking control of even the citizens computers,” he tweeted.

“Can such curtailmen­t of fundamenta­l rights be tolerated in world’s largest democracy?” he said.

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