Hindustan Times (Delhi)

Se ns eof lo s s

Moving on depends heavily on closure, and that’s been hard to find in a year of bad news followed by worse. Take a look at how the pandemic has altered the workings of grief

- JAYACHANDR­AN Melissa D’costa letters@hindustant­imes.com

What happens when grief is a daily occurrence? How does the mind process loss in such a reality? In the past year, there has been more illness and death to mourn. There has also been the loss of normalcy, the loss of who we were in our other lives — at work, with friends, at the park or pub.

The pandemic represents big trauma, says psychiatri­st Parul Tank. “Something many of us have never faced in our lifetimes. As a result, the way our mind processes it is different from how we would process grief or tragedy in normal circumstan­ces.”

For people who have lost something or someone during this time, there is an incomplete sense of loss for two reasons — because even mourning looks so different, and in many cases, they never saw the loss coming. “The same holds true for other associated traumas, such as the loss of a job. Because many pandemic-era changes occurred overnight and unexpected­ly, we were emotionall­y unprepared to face them,” Tank says.

It doesn’t help that, nearly a year on, the stressors are all still there. “This has led to a constant perception of threat, and this is the root of the anxiety many people are feeling,” Tank says.

In the midst of ongoing stressors, with continued threat perception, it’s much harder to find closure. “Amid ongoing trauma, the stages of grief can overlap to a far greater degree,” says psychiatri­st Dr Sagar Mundada.

What makes it harder to process the grief and loss effectivel­y is that, in many cases, the individual’s worst fears are being realised — job losses, an uncertain future for one’s children, contractin­g Covid-19 oneself, the fear of being unable to provide for one’s family and of course the fear of illness or death of a loved one.

Reality becomes an anxiety trigger, and the immediate stress-relievers and circle of support that would be available in normal times — friends, colleagues, extended family, a weekend away from it all — are also exit routes blocked off by the pandemic.

“Particular­ly during the lockdown, the long-term like they never really got to consider what they wanted.

Yet, how many singles ask themselves that crucial question: What do I want? In a growing hook-up culture, articulati­ng what one wants has become even more complicate­d. I see mixed signals in many of the singles I coach. There are some who want to be in a relationsh­ip but don’t admit that’s what they want. In others, I hear hesitation and statements such as, “But I think it’s time”.

Dig deeper and it often emerges that they are lonely, want physical intimacy and seek romantic love. It’s time we stopped hesitating to admit what we want — whether that wish is to be in a relationsh­ip or get married or, like Sachi, enjoy being single. The more you verbalise what you want with conviction the more likely it is that those around lack of the ability to support a loved one through their grief, and the absence of one’s own support group, became a greatly distressin­g aspect,” says Dr Kedar Tilwe, consultant psychiatri­st at Fortis Hospital Mulund and Hiranandan­i Hospital, Vashi. “This led to feelings of helplessne­ss, hopelessne­ss and intense guilt in some. In others there was also a precipitat­ion of depressive and anxiety symptoms. At the same time, the lack of a traditiona­l support system did mean that new ones took shape — support came from neighbours, acquaintan­ces.”

Social media became a place where one could reach out and grieve, though taking this path comes with its own risks. Responses can range from tales of more tragedy to comments of judgement, criticism, censure or denial of the subject’s experience and feelings.

Grieving has become more complicate­d, is how clinical psychologi­st Deekshaa Athwani puts it. If one is grieving on social media, Athwani adds, it is safest to treat it like a form of the traditiona­l practice of journaling, allowing a close group of others to validate your feelings. “It is important to understand your needs and decide how to grieve,” she adds.

And this is true even if the thing you are grieving feels small — the loss of routine, the loss of your other selves, or even just the sadness of another summer spent indoors.

Parul suggests using social media to reach out to people you know, and find the help you need, whether it is a loved one far away, a support group or a mental wellness profession­al. It’s easy to forget that most of the people we interact with online are, effectivel­y, strangers. “Anonymousl­y reaching out online for informatio­n is also a good way to use social media without exposing yourself to unkindness or worse,” she says.

IN MANY CASES, THE INDIVIDUAL’S WORST FEARS ARE BEING REALISED — JOB LOSS, FEAR OF ILLNESS OR DEATH, FEAR OF BEING UNABLE TO PROVIDE

you will recognise and respect that.

Pressure from parents is tough to handle, but, given reasonable parents — and when it comes down to it, most are — it’s not impossible to get them to understand your point of view. A calm, patient approach has worked for quite a few singles, including me, in my long years of being unattached.

First, though, you have to define for yourself what you want from your romantic life. Be unapologet­ic. As you introspect, be honest. Do you want a relationsh­ip? Right now, later, or not at all? What kind of commitment would you like to make? What would your ideal life look like? There are those who fail at relationsh­ip after relationsh­ip but never stop to discover why, or what they could do differentl­y. Others seek a relationsh­ip but don’t want to put in the work. Recognise what you would need to do differentl­y as well, to reach your goal.

As with most things in life, the more clearly you can articulate your goal, the greater your chances of chasing it down. So what would it take to elevate your life and bring you joy? Do you like being single — or would YOU like to change that status?

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 ??  ?? Self Made Man, a sculpture by Bobbie Carlyle. It’s easier to find what you want if you’ve worked to know and improve yourself.
Self Made Man, a sculpture by Bobbie Carlyle. It’s easier to find what you want if you’ve worked to know and improve yourself.

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