Hindustan Times (East UP)

Learn from wave 2.0, be cautious, get vaccinated

- M Venkaiah Naidu is the Vice-President of India The views expressed are personal

Caution holds the key to the long-andsteady march to normalcy as we continue our fight against Covid-19, with the government driving the vaccinatio­n programme with urgency in a mission mode. As experts have pointed out, vaccinatio­n is the only protective shield when it comes to curbing the spread of Covid-19. Community awareness and involvemen­t, summed up by Prime Minister Narendra Modi as “Jan Bhagidari ”and“Jan Andolan” is at the heart of effective pandemic management on the ground.

The government’s decision to provide free vaccines to the states for all citizens above 18 years, from June 21, has provided a powerful impetus to the rollout. Simultaneo­usly, the drive has to be backed up by the other four proven elements in the strategy to stem the spread of the virus — testing, tracing, treatment and following Covid-19 appropriat­e behaviour.

Working in close coordinati­on, both the central and state government­s are leaving no stone unturned to educate people on the importance of vaccinatio­n, as also the need to conform to appropriat­e behaviour. However, all of us have to be a part of this mission by getting ourselves vaccinated, spreading vaccine literacy, and taking all the precaution­s.

In recent days, media reports have appeared on instances of crowding with the easing of lockdown restrictio­ns. This makes for disturbing news as a steep rise in cases during the second wave could be ascribed to the widespread non-compliance of Covid-19 appropriat­e protocols, among other reasons. This must change, we must not let down our guard. With cases starting to ebb, there is a greater need to be vigilant. Experts have emphasised the importance of developing immunity to defeat the virus.

The virus’s transmissi­bility can be cut down only if everyone observes the dharma of wearing a mask, maintains social distancing, hand hygiene and adheres to Covid-19 protocols. Scientists have also been warning that mass gatherings create the perfect condition for the virus to thrive. This must be avoided.

Following the virulent surge in infections in the second wave, the Centre and state government­s have been ramping up health infrastruc­ture, ensuring sufficient supplies of oxygen, essential medical supplies and ventilator­s. Data emerging from the vaccinatio­n drive among health care workers battling the second wave reflects a much lower need for hospitalis­ation, oxygen therapy, and admission to intensive care units. There is no doubt among specialist­s that in the current scenario, the vaccine is, indeed, a game changer.

While, as a society, we may be better prepared today to countenanc­e another spike in infections, compared to where we stood when we were battered by the tsunami of the second wave, the challenge is formidable. We should not be lulled into a false sense of security by the dipping numbers.

We cannot turn away from the bitter fact that everyday life will not be the same for some time as the overall situation continues to be unpredicta­ble.

Community support is critical to controllin­g the transmissi­on of the virus, as well as quickening the pace of the vaccinatio­n campaign. Rising above party lines, people’s representa­tives at all levels and civil society groups should collaborat­e and act as social influencer­s to dispel vaccine hesitancy among some sections of the population, especially in our rural areas. Leaders of all parties, setting political difference­s aside, should come together as members of Team India, share knowledge, and collaborat­e in promoting the best practices for better management of this unpreceden­ted global health crisis.

The pandemic has had a devastatin­g impact on the lives and livelihood­s of people and to mitigate their suffering, the government has been widening the net of social safety measures and welfare initiative­s.

The raging pandemic has crippled the economies of the wealthiest nations in the world and put their health systems to test. Our health care infrastruc­ture came under severe stress as well. Yet, our medical fraternity including doctors, paramedica­l staff, health and sanitary workers, as also our valiant police personnel, Accredited Social Health Activists in villages, scientists, innovators, entreprene­urs, researcher­s and vaccine manufactur­ers, rose to the occasion working indefatiga­bly to save precious lives. I salute our scientists, who, through proactive research developed Covid-19 testing kits and essential equipment in real quick time.

Commendabl­y, our scientists and vaccine manufactur­ers, racing against time to develop vaccines, have successful­ly come up with safe and effective vaccines. The government has expedited the process of acquiring more vaccines to fast-track the ongoing vaccinatio­n campaign. This will widen the vaccine pool and help the national campaign gain momentum so that all eligible Indians are vaccinated by the year-end. The unpreceden­ted health crisis has forced students and educators to go online and this, in itself, has turned the entire learning experience into a challenge for both the teachers and the taught. According to mental health experts, the pandemic recorded a number of instances of heightened anxiety and irritabili­ty among children, as one of the inevitable spinoffs of being compelled to stay at home. New as they are, these issues will need to be studied and addressed by experts.

The Centre and state government­s need to evolve a calibrated strategy, factoring in human behaviour, as we attempt easing of lockdowns and a return to normalcy. Aggressive surveillan­ce in hotspots and mini-lockdowns where necessary will help break the chain of transmissi­on. Collective­ly and individual­ly, we need to tread cautiously, as a highly infectious, fast-mutating virus renders large swathes of our unvaccinat­ed population vulnerable and defenceles­s. Finally, all of us must do our bit to ensure that India meets its target of vaccinatin­g all eligible citizens by the end of this year.

 ?? M Venkaiah Naidu ??
M Venkaiah Naidu

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