Hindustan Times (East UP)

IIT-K forays into making of artificial heart

- HT Correspond­ent letters@htlive.com

LUCKNOW : The School of Medical Research and Technology (SMRT) of IIT Kanpur has announced the launch of Hridyantra, a challenge-based programme to develop advanced artificial heart also called Left Ventricula­r Assist device (LVAD) for patients with endstage heart failure.

A left ventricula­r assist device (LVAD) or artificial heart is a pump used in patients with end-stage heart failure as a bridge while awaiting a heart transplant or as a destinatio­n therapy for those unable to go in for a transplant. It is an implantabl­e battery-operated, mechanical pump, which helps the left ventricle (main pumping chamber of the heart) pump blood to the rest of the body.

The programme has been launched in collaborat­ion with nation’s leading hospitals and will be steered by a team of innovators with relevant experience selected under the mentorship of a task force comprising industry experts, the institute said in a press release.

“The programme that provides an innovative platform for enterprisi­ng problem solvers will not only enrich the health ecosystem of the country, but will also lead the way in interdisci­plinary biomedical research and innovation. This is also a step towards realizing the vision of an Atmanirbha­r Bharat (self-reliant India) by supporting indigenous talent with critical R&D support,” said IIT-K director prof Abhay Karandikar.

Prof S Ganesh, deputy director of IIT Kanpur and overall in-charge of SMRT said, “The execution of this unique competitio­n based programme will commence with the deployment of a multi-disciplina­ry team of fellows who will undergo clinical immersion at Narayana Health Hospitals for understand­ing the clinical nuances associated with cardiac surgery. Upon its completion, the fellows will move to IIT Kanpur to begin the product developmen­t process.”

The deputy director furthers said so far LVADs have to be imported and are very expen

LVAD IS AN IMPLANTABL­E BATTERYOPE­RATED, MECHANICAL PUMP THAT HELPS THE LEFT VENTRICLE PUMP BLOOD TO REST OF THE BODY

sive. The efforts of the initiative is to bring down the cost through indigenous technology at the same time not compromise on the quality.

The challenge to develop India’s first LVAD system will be open to basic sciences, medical and engineerin­g graduates or graduates of any stream with relevant experience, according to the press note.

Selected candidates will receive a fellowship and a milestone based ownership in the commercial entity once the LVAD is successful­ly commercial­ized and launched.

The project is seed-funded by Padma awardee Sudha Murthy and the Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR).

IIT-Kanpur has created a task force that includes engineerin­g faculty members from IIT Kanpur, industry experts from the USA and clinical experts from Narayana Health, All India Institute of Medical SciencesDe­lhi (AIIMS Delhi), Apollo, Fortis Healthcare, Medanta, KIMS and UN Mehta Heart Institute to train the selected fellows on developing the artificial heart.

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