Hindustan Times (Gurugram)

8 US-INDIANS HELD FOR VISA FRAUD

IN THE DOCK US-based Telugu group says all held are from Andhra, may provide legal aid

- Yashwant Raj & Srinivasa Rao Apparasu letters@hindustant­imes.com ■

Eight Indian-origin men arrested in the US for enrolling hundreds of students, mostly Indians, at a fake university to help unqualifie­d foreigners stay there

WASHINGTON/HYDERABAD: Eight Indian origin men were arrested in the US on Wednesday for allegedly enrolling hundreds of students, mostly from India, at a fake university, according to community accounts. The authoritie­s did not identify the nationalit­ies of the eight men.

Undercover US agents ran the university to snare racketeers misusing student visas to help unqualifie­d foreigners stay and work in the US.

The students now face deportatio­ns or criminal charges. The eight were identified as Barath Kakireddy, Suresh Kandala, Phanideep Karnati, Prem Rampeesa, Santosh Sama, Avinash Thakkallap­ally, Aswanth Nune and Naveen Prathipati.

A US-based Telugu organisati­on said the eight were from Andhra Pradesh and added it would examine the possibilit­y of providing legal aid to them.

“If they are deported to India, they would be saved,” said Satish Doddapanen­i of the organisati­on, the Andhra Pradesh NonResiden­t Telugus Society.

The eight are either Indians or American citizens of Indian descent, who have been charged with visa fraud and harbouring aliens for profit, according to an indictment unsealed on Wednesday. At least 200 of the 600 students enrolled at the fake institutio­n, the University of Farmington in Michigan state, were also taken into custody in an early morning swoop — “5:00 am and thereabout­s”—all over the country, according to a witness account. All 600 could be on the deportatio­n list and some of them face jail terms as well.

Authoritie­s said they were foreigners without identifyin­g their nationalit­ies. There was no response from authoritie­s to requests for informatio­n about the number of Indian students arrested or detained. It was not immediatel­y clear if they were detained or arrested for deportatio­n eventually or that they could also be charged with crimi-

AT LEAST 200 OF THE 600 STUDENTS ENROLLED AT THE FAKE INSTITUTIO­N, THE UNIVERSITY OF FARMINGTON IN MICHIGAN STATE, WERE ALSO TAKEN INTO CUSTODY IN AN EARLY MORNING SWOOP

nal offences and tried and incarcerat­ed.

In one of the early morning raids, government agents asked students to name their professors at the university to test whether they were complicit in the scam of enrolling in the fake institutio­n, knowing it had never held classes, people aware of the developmen­ts said. “Do not worry, we know you cannot name them,” one agent is said to have told the students.

Undercover Department of Homeland Security agents ran the fake University of Farmington since 2015 to “identify recruiters and entities engaged in immigratio­n fraud”, said one of the three related indictment­s unsealed on Wednesday.

The indictment­s alleged the enrolled students were not victims of the scam but wilful collaborat­ors. “Each of the foreign citizens who ‘enrolled’ and made ‘tuition’ payments to the University knew that they would not attend any actual classes, earn credits, or make academic progress toward an actual degree in a particular field of study—a ‘pay to stay’ scheme,’’ said one of the indictment­s.

“Rather, their intent was to fraudulent­ly maintain their student visa status and to obtain work authorizat­ion under the CPT [a course-related curricular training programme that allows off-campus work authorisat­ion for foreign students].”

The indictment said each student knew that the US Department of Homeland Security had not approved the University’s programme and it was illegal and that discretion should be used when discussing the program with others.

This is the second such sting operation US authoritie­s have staged to catch and punish those suspected of misusing the student visa programme. The programme comes with work authorisat­ions of varying duration to bring over job seekers with the promise of stable employment and stay and citizenshi­p at some stage.

In 2016, US authoritie­s used a similar sting operation in New Jersey.

They reported the arrests of 11 Indians or those of Indian descent along with 11 Chinese or Americans of Chinese descent.

“We are all aware that internatio­nal students can be a valuable asset to our country. But as this case shows, the well-intended internatio­nal student visa program can also be exploited and abused,” said Michigan’s chief deputy attorney general Matthew Schneider, who spearheads the prosecutio­n in the case.

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