Hindustan Times (Jalandhar)

Congress struggles to stay relevant

UPBEAT The good show just ahead of NDA’s 2nd anniversar­y will lift cadre morale

- Kumar Uttam letters@hindustant­imes.com

BJP CHIEF AMIT SHAH MARKETED THE VICTORY AS AN ENDORSEMEN­T OF PRIME MINISTER NARENDRA MODI’S GOVERNANCE MODEL

NEW DELHI: It’s a saffron surge in this year’s assembly polls. From Kamrup in Assam to Kerala, the BJP has made big gains, defying conservati­ve estimates by pollsters who perhaps failed to tap the undercurre­nt of support in favour of India’s ruling party.

After back-to-back defeats in Bihar and Delhi last year and a growing perception that Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s government was not delivering on its promises of more jobs and better living standards, the BJP desperatel­y needed a victory to change its image as also the public discourse. And it did so in style on Thursday, just a week before the NDA government’s second anniversar­y on May 26.

The good show in assembly polls will lift the morale of party cadre ahead of crucial elections in Uttar Pradesh, Punjab and Uttarakhan­d next year. BJP chief Amit Shah termed the victory as an endorsemen­t of Modi’s governance model. It’s a personal victory for Shah as well.

The BJP had an emphatic win in Assam, opened its account in Kerala and increased its tally in Bengal. This would also be projected as an ideologica­l victory for the BJP and the Sangh parivar in these states.

Assam and Bengal battle illegal immigratio­n from Bangladesh, an issue that the BJP and its ideologica­l mentor, the RSS, have been raising for many years.

Their campaign seems to have caught the imaginatio­n of voters in Assam that was under Congress rule for the last 15 years. The antiincumb­ency faced by Tarun Gogoi in the northeaste­rn state played in the BJP’s favour.

The saffron party was successful in its strategy of keeping non-Congress votes united and pitting them against Gogoi and Badruddin Ajmal of All India United Democratic Front, the self-styled champion of migrant Muslims in Assam.

The BJP not only managed to keep its hold over the Bengali-speaking population, but even gained among indigenous Assamese and tribals who have traditiona­lly voted for the Congress.

“The result shows that people have faith in Modi governance model. BJP got votes in rural areas and among poor,” BJP spokespers­on MJ Akbar said.

In Bengal, the BJP and its ally Gorkha Janmukti Morcha won 3 seats each. This is BJP’s best-ever performanc­e in the eastern state whose polity has largely remained bipolar.

The Congress and the Left parties had an alliance in Bengal this time, but the BJP increased its vote share from the previous assembly election.

The BJP also won a seat in Kerala, a state where lotus never blossomed before, despite the RSS having strong roots. Kerala also had bipolar polity.

Much like Assam, the BJP forged alliances with BDJS, a regional outfit of Nairs in Kerala, and it worked. The RSS control over BJP’s organizati­on — an RSS pracharak was appointed state president ahead of the poll — also helped contain factionali­sm in the southern state.

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