Hindustan Times (Jalandhar)

198 migrant workers died in road accidents since Mar 25: Report

- Anisha Dutta letters@hindustant­imes.com

MIGRANT WORKERS KILLED DURING THEIR RETURN HOME COMPRISE 26.4% OF THE OVERALL DEATHS DURING THE LOCKDOWN

NEW DELHI: One hundred and ninety eight migrant workers lost their lives in road crashes during the lockdown from March 25 to May 31 imposed to stop the spread of the coronaviru­s disease (Covid-19), according to data compiled by the SaveLIFE Foundation, a non-government organisati­on that promotes road safety .

At least 1,461 road crashes took place over the course of the nationwide lockdown in which at least 750 people were killed, including the 198 migrant workers headed home. Some 1,390 persons were reported injured in the crashes, according to the data.

On average, 1,200 road accidents happen in India every day, and around 400 people lose their lives on account of them, according to the transport ministry. However, the restrictio­ns during lockdown took most vehicles off the roads.

Migrants killed during their return to home comprise 26.4% of the overall deaths during the lockdown; essential workers made up 5.3% of the deaths. And 68.3% of the overall deaths involved other road users in cases “involving over-speeding, hit and run and distracted driving etc,” the report said.

While migrants used all means at their disposal to get back home during the lockdown -- they couldn’t use public transport because there was none till May 1 when special trains for migrant workers were launched -- essential workers were up and about performing their duties; they were the only people allowed to move around for much of the lockdown.

The report attributed the road crashes to fatigue among bus and truck drivers hired to transport the migrants, combined with over-speeding and poor roads.

Uttar Pradesh accounted for over 30% (245) of the total deaths followed by Telangana (56), Madhya Pradesh (56), Bihar (43), Punjab (38) and Maharashtr­a (36). The five states that reported the most road crash deaths of migrant workers were UP (94), MP (38), Bihar (16), Telangana (11) and Maharashtr­a (9).

The report said the data has been compiled using mediatrack­ing and multi-source verificati­on. “With Covid-19 still very much around, we simply can’t afford to burden our already over-burdened healthcare system with road crash related trauma. It is critical that states enhance enforcemen­t to prevent road crashes...” said Piyush Tewari, founder and CEO, SaveLIFE Foundation.

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