Hindustan Times (Jalandhar)

US NSA O’Brien hits out at China, compares Xi with Russia’s Stalin

- Shishir Gupta letters@hindustant­imes.com

Chinese Communist Party seeks total control over people’s lives. This means economic control, it means political control... thought control ROBERT O’BRIEN ,

US National Security Adviser

NEW DELHI: US National Security Advisor Robert O’Brien on Friday launched the Trump administra­tion’s sharpest attack yet on Beijing, comparing Chinese President Xi Jinping to Russia’s brutal dictator Josef Stalin whose policies killed millions, and warning that the Chinese Communist Party was seeking leverage over individual Americans through propaganda and collection of their “most intimate data” via big Chinese companies.

O’Brien, who described the approach of successive US government­s towards Beijing as the US’ “biggest miscalcula­tion” since 1930s, said China’s efforts to control the mind of people residing beyond its borders was underway. The communist party, he said, was using trade to coerce compliance with its dictates.

While O’Brien has come out openly about penetratio­n of the Chinese Communist Party in the US, his Indian counterpar­t Ajit Doval -- as president of the Delhibased think tank Vivekanand­a Internatio­nal Foundation -wrote a paper on the penetratio­n of PLA intelligen­ce in “enemy countries”. Written a few years back he became NSA, the paper, reviewed by HT, explained the structure of PLA intelligen­ce and its use of propaganda as a tool in democratic nations, evidence of which the world is now recognisin­g in the US, Australia, Canada, and Brazil.

O’Brien said the Trump administra­tion has started taking corrective steps and outlined six steps taken by the administra­tion to curb Chinese influence.

These are: barring Chinese companies such as Huawei from getting access to Americans’ personal data; designatin­g the US operations of none Chinese media outlets as foreign missions; imposing import restrictio­ns on 21 Chinese government arms and 16 Chinese companies; exiting the UNHRC to protest its “cooptation by China” limiting PLA’s use of student visas to send its officers to US universiti­es; and halting investment of US government retirement funds in Chinese firms. But he underlined that this was just the beginning.

In his address to a group of people at Phoenix in Arizona, O’Brien underscore­d that there really was no difference between mega Chinese firms and the communist party in power in Beijing.

“The Chinese Communist Party seeks total control over the people’s lives. This means economic control, it means political control, it means physical control, and, perhaps most importantl­y, it means thought control,” he said, according to the transcript released by White House.

O’Brien referred to the analysis by an Australian official that in Classical Chinese statecraft, there were two tools for gaining and maintainin­g control: the first is ‘wu’, weapons and violence, and the second is ‘wen’, language and culture. Chinese leaders have always believed that power derives from controllin­g both the physical battlefiel­d and the cultural domain. The US NSA cited several instances when China, in addition to propaganda, used trade to coerce compliance with its dictates.

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