Hindustan Times (Jalandhar)

Blinken talks farmers’ protests, China, CAA in civil society meet

- Rezaul H Laskar letters@hindustant­imes.com

NEW DELHI: Interfaith relations, the farmers’ protest, freedom of expression, and the Pegasus spyware issue figured at a civil society roundtable held by US secretary of state Antony Blinken ahead of his meetings with the Indian leadership on Wednesday, according to people aware of the developmen­ts.

Concerns over the Citizenshi­p (Amendment) Act (CAA), the deteriorat­ing security situation in Afghanista­n, and China’s aggressive actions were also raised by the seven civil society representa­tives who joined the roundtable with the theme “Advancing equitable, inclusive, and sustainabl­e growth and developmen­t”, added the people who declined to be named.

Ahead of Blinken’s visit, the US side said it intended to raise human rights and democracy during his engagement­s in New Delhi.

The seven civil society representa­tives are: Geshe Dorji Damdul, director of the Tibet House in New Delhi, lawyer Menaka Guruswamy, Inter-Faith Harmony Foundation of India head Khwaja Iftikhar Ahmed, Swami Shantamand­ada of the Ramakrishn­a Mission, AK Merchant of Bahai Foundation, Anuvinda Varey of the Christian Coalition of Health, and a representa­tive from a Sikh organisati­on. The seven invitees spoke for a few minutes each during the roundtable that lasted almost an hour.

“The farmers protest, CAA, restrictio­ns on the media, freedom of expression, rights of minorities, interfaith relations, and the Pegasus surveillan­ce issue were raised by the representa­tives but there was no substantia­l discussion on these matters,” said a participan­t who asked not to be named.

Besides, regional issues such as the security situation in Afghanista­n and China’s aggression were part of the discussion­s, a second participan­t said, also on condition of anonymity.

Ahmed said he spoke on the need for interfaith relations to come to the centre stage while pointing out the challenges to the region due to developmen­ts in Afghanista­n. “Afghanista­n is a priority for both sides and it is high time for them to collaborat­e on this issue in the larger interest of global peace and security,” he said.

The role of civil society in India also figured in the discussion­s, with Blinken saying in his opening remarks that democracie­s such as the US and India need a vibrant civil society if they are to be “more open, more inclusive, more resilient, more equitable”. He added that “all people deserve to have a voice in their government and be treated with respect”.

Blinken said India and the US should continue to stand together as leading democracie­s at a time when global threats to democracy and internatio­nal freedoms are increasing.

Referring to efforts in the US to become a “more perfect union”, Blinken said, “Sometimes that process is painful, sometimes it’s ugly, but the strength of democracy is to embrace it”. Blinken tweeted about “India’s pluralisti­c society and history of harmony” and said civil society “helps advance these values”.

It is learnt that Blinken flagged the concerns of the US regarding democracy and human rights during his talks with external affairs minister S Jaishankar.

Asked about these issues at a joint media interactio­n with Jaishankar, Blinken said shared values and democratic traditions “were very much a part of our conversati­on today”.

Jaishankar said he made three points to Blinken, including the fact that the “quest for a more perfect union applies as much to the Indian democracy as it does to the American one”.

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