Hindustan Times (Lucknow)

What Putin didn’t tell the US about Syria

- Anna Neistat is associate director for Program and the Emergencie­s division, Human Rights Watch The views expressed by the author are personal Anna Neistat

It’s not what Vladimir Putin’s New

YorkTimes op-ed says that’s so worrisome; it’s what it doesn’t say. As a Russian and as someone who has been to Syria multiple times since the beginning of the conflict to investigat­e war crimes and other violations, I would like to mention a few things Putin overlooked …

There is not a single mention in Putin’s article, addressed to the American people, of the egregious crimes committed by the Syrian government and extensivel­y documented by the UN Commission of Inquiry, local and internatio­nal human rights groups, and numerous journalist­s: deliberate and indiscrimi­nate killings of tens of thousands of civilians, executions, torture, enforced disappeara­nces and arbitrary arrests. His op-ed also makes no mention of Russia’s ongoing transfer of arms to Assad throughout the past two and a half years.

The Russian president strategica­lly emphasises the role of Islamic extremists in the Syrian conflict. Yes, many rebel groups have committed abuses and atrocities. Yet Putin fails to mention that it is the Syrian government that is responsibl­e for shooting peaceful protesters (before the conflict even started) and detaining and torturing their leaders — many of whom remain detained — and that the continued failure of the internatio­nal community to respond to atrocities in Syria allows crimes on all sides to continue unaddresse­d.

Putin’s plea to use the United Nations Security Council to resolve the conflict sounds great, until you remember that, from the very start of this conflict, Russia has vetoed or blocked any Security Council action that may bring relief to Syria’s civilians or bring perpetrato­rs of abuses in Syria to account.

While Russia’s proposal for internatio­n- al monitoring of Syria’s chemical weapons is a welcome step, it will do nothing to bring justice to hundreds of victims of the latest attack, let alone to thousands of others, killed by convention­al weapons. And when Putin squarely blames the opposition for the August 21 chemical attack — against all available evidence and without presenting a shred of his own evidence — one can only wonder why Russia remains so vehemently opposed to referring Syria to the Internatio­nal Criminal Court, an action that would be fully in line with internatio­nal law, which Putin seems so keen to uphold in his op-ed, and would enable an investigat­ion into abuses by both sides of the conflict.

Putin should give more credit to his audience: Russia will be judged by its actions, both on the internatio­nal arena and domestical­ly. So far, Russia has been a key obstacle to ending the suffering in Syria. A change towards a more constructi­ve role would be welcome. But a compilatio­n of half-truths and accusation­s is not the right way to signal such a change.

 ??  ?? Truth, but not the whole truth: Putin
Truth, but not the whole truth: Putin

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