Hindustan Times (Lucknow)

CHINA SET TO BAN ONLINE CONTENT FROM FOREIGN MEDIA

- Sutirtho Patranobis letters@hindustant­imes.com

BEIJING: New Chinese rules coming into effect from March will ban foreign companies from publishing online content without approval from a regulator, the latest effort by Beijing to control informatio­n on the internet.

“Sino-foreign joint ventures, Sino-foreign cooperativ­e ventures, and foreign business units shall not engage in online publishing services,” said the rules issued by China’s industry and informatio­n technology ministry.

Under the regulation­s, firms with at least part-foreign ownership will be banned from publishing on the mainland text, pictures, maps, games, animation and sound “of informatio­nal or thoughtful nature” without approval from authoritie­s, the Associated Press reported.

Approval for online publishing has to be given by the State Administra­tion of Press, Publicatio­n, Radio, Film and Television. The rules will come into effect on March 10.

Entities with full Chinese ownership will be able to publish online content but they will be expected to self-censor content to remove anything that harms China’s “national unity”.

Any publisher of online content, including “texts, pictures, maps, games, animations, audios and video”, will be required to store their “technical equipment, related servers and storage devices” in China, the directives said.

The rules will mean foreign news outlets, publishers and social media networks such as Facebook will not be accessible to the Chinese audience.

Online censorship is strict in China but the new rules, if implemente­d to the word, indicate the Communist Party of China, under President Xi Jinping’s rule, is set to further tighten controls.

“China is still focused more on maintainin­g the social stability and national security interests when it comes to making policies on the Internet industry, while caring less about the commercial and individual interests,” Zhang Zhian, director of the school of communicat­ion and design at Sun Yat-sen University, told AP.

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