Hindustan Times (Lucknow)

After 40 years, MP village to witness local girl’s wedding

- Shruti Tomar shruti.tomar@hindustant­imes.com

BHIND: After 40 long years, Gumara village in Bhind district of Madhya Pradesh will witness a marriage of a girl born there.

The long wait is due to the cruel fact that villagers did not allow a girl child to survive. They killed it either in the womb or soon after the birth.

A conspiracy of silence ensured that no one complained to the authoritie­s.The scenario started to change since 2003.

That is when government effectivel­y started implementi­ng the Pre-Conception and Pre-Natal Diagnostic Techniques (PCPNDT) Act, enacted by the parliament in 1994.

According to data provided by the women child and developmen­t department, the child sex ratio in 1995 was 10:0, in 2001 it was 10:2 and in 2011 it jumped to 10:7.

The lucky bride, Arti Gurjar, 18, is getting married in December this year. She was supposed to get married in March, but the ceremony was postponed due to her Class 12 exams.

Another girl from the village Rachna Gurjar will also get married this year.

“I don’t have many friends. There are just a few girls of my age group in the village. So I dedicate my whole time to my studies. I wanted to be a doctor. I will continue my studies after the marriage,” Arti said.

More than being excited about the impending celebratio­n, the elderly men in the village are more interested in hiding it in a bid to gloss over the ugly truth-most families in the village are guilty of killing at least one girl child. When HT team visited the village, Ramsaran Gurjar, a local resident, said it was a conspiracy hatched by some people to taint the name of the village.

But when asked about the last marriage being solemnised there, Ramsaran asked the team to leave the village.

However, the women and youngsters are too excited to bother about the tainted past.

“I have never seen any marriage of a girl in my village. I am very excited to see it,” said 16-year-old Akash Gurjar.

Womenfolk are obviously the happiest of the lot. For them freedom has come almost 70 years after India attained freedom.

“Earlier, women in this village were scared of chuna (lime), milk and tobacco while delivering a baby, because if a girl child was born, these items were used to kill her. But now things have changed. The fear of the law and women of the village played an important role in bringing about the positive change,” said Rajeshwari Gurjar, 48.

Another woman of the village said: “The girl child was treated not only as a burden but also inauspicio­us for the family. The villagers didn’t allow any pregnant lady to come in contact with a woman who had given birth to a girl child. I gave birth to a girl child 20 years ago, the family members didn’t dare to kill the girl child, but they forced me not to provide any food and care to her. My daughter died of starvation.”

Women child and developmen­t department joint director Suresh Tomar said, “After the enactment of the PCPNDT Act, changes have come in the area. The catalyst was the arrest of a former sarpanch on the charges of killing his newborn babygirl.”

“Bhind is the only district in MP which has shown growth of 20 points in the sex ratio in the last census. But still it is the third worst district in the state in terms of poor child sex ratio,” he said.

 ?? HT PHOTO ?? When asked about the last marriage in Gumara, a villager asked HT to leave.
HT PHOTO When asked about the last marriage in Gumara, a villager asked HT to leave.

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