Hindustan Times (Lucknow)

More than half of the victims are boys

Only 25% of victims reported their abuse to anyone. Cops informed in only 3% of cases, reveals a study

- n Pawan Dixit pawan.dixit@htlive.com

LUCKNOW:

There is a common misconcept­ion that children from well-to-do families are immune to sexual abuse. Gender, education and income do not provide any security against this crime. At some point of time, one out of every two children in India faces sexual exploitati­on – and more than half of the victims are boys, say several studies.

In majority of the cases, the perpetrato­r is known to the child. Identifyin­g this male abuser, who may be close to the family or a part of the family, is often a hard task.

Alerting children against strangers is easy, but how to make them watch out for abusers within the family is a big task. A study conducted by the ministry of women and child developmen­t in 2007 revealed that around 85% of abusers were known to the victims.

Another startling revelation made by the report was that only 25% of the victims reported their abuse to anyone and cops were informed in only 3% of the cases.

The union government has framed the Protection of Chil- ALERTING CHILDREN AGAINST STRANGERS IS EASY, BUT HOW TO MAKE THEM WATCH OUT FOR ABUSERS WITHIN THE FAMILY IS A BIG TASK dren from Sexual Offences Act, 2012, to protect children from sexual abuse.

The Act covers all types of sexual abuse, including harassment, penetrativ­e or non-penetrativ­e sexual abuse and pornograph­y.

“The Act has incorporat­ed stringent punishment for child abusers segregated by the gravity of the offence. It provides for simple to rigorous imprisonme­nt for varying periods and also a fine, which will be decided by the court,” said IB Singh, senior advocate, Lucknow bench of Allahabad high court.

The Act also provides for the establishm­ent of special courts for trial of offences under the Act and also provides for completion of trial within a year.

The data collected by the National Crime Records Bureau (NCRB) shows there has been increase in cases of sexual offences against children. This is corroborat­ed by the ‘Study on Child Abuse: India 2007’ conducted by the ministry of women and child developmen­t.

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