Hindustan Times (Lucknow)

190mn people may benefit from govt’s new EWS quota

- Roshan Kishore roshan.k@htlive.com ▪

NEWDELHI: As many as 190 million people could benefit from the 10% reservatio­n the NDA government wants to put in place for economical­ly weaker sections.

Here’s how HT arrived at the number. India’s estimated population in 2108 is around 1.35 billion. According to estimates by the 2015-16 National Family and Health Survey, around 26% of the population does not belong to OBC, Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe category.

NEW DELHI : An estimated 190 million people could benefit from the EWS (economical­ly weaker sections) reservatio­n. As many as 190 million people could benefit from the 10% reservatio­n the NDA government wants to put in place for Economical­ly Weaker sections. Here’s how HT arrived at the number. India’s estimated population in 2108 is around 1.35 billion. According to estimates by the 2015-16 National Family and Health Survey, around 26% of the population does not belong to the Other Backward Class (OBC), Scheduled Caste (SC) and Scheduled Tribe (ST) category. This number can be used to estimate the total upper caste population at around 350 million. Since reservatio­ns will only benefit those seeking admission into educationa­l institutio­ns, and government jobs, it makes sense to remove those who are more than 35 years old. According to the 2011 census, the share of population up to 35 years of age in India’s total population was 68%. Applying this ratio to the estimated upper caste population gives a figure of 239 million potential beneficiar­ies. It has been reported that households earning more than ~ 8 lakh per year will not be eligible for the proposed reservatio­n for economical­ly weaker upper castes.

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