Hindustan Times (Lucknow)

Unlock 2 will retain most curbs, curfew to be eased

Night curfew relaxed, domestic and internatio­nal travel to be expanded, Metro rail still closed

- Neeraj Chauhan letters@hindustant­imes.com

NEWDELHI: The Centre on Monday issued guidelines for the second of a three-phase plan aimed at lifting restrictio­ns imposed to stop the spread of Covid-19, announcing that educationa­l institutio­ns, Metro rail services and large gatherings will continue to remain banned, even as the night curfew was relaxed by an hour to aid economic activity.

The Union home ministry released the plan, called Unlock 2, to open up more activities in areas outside containmen­t zones, an official statement said.

The new guidelines, which will come into effect from July 1, said schools, colleges and coaching institutio­ns will remain closed till July 31. It added that Metro rail, cinema halls, gymnasiums, swimming pools, entertainm­ent parks, theatres, bars, auditorium­s, assembly halls and similar places will also remain shut. Social, political, sports, entertainm­ent, academic, cultural, religious functions and other large congregati­ons will also continue to be banned.

NEWDELHI: The Centre on Monday issued guidelines for the second of a three-phase plan aimed at lifting restrictio­ns imposed to stop the spread of the coronaviru­s disease (Covid-19), announcing that educationa­l institutio­ns, Metro rail services and large gatherings will continue to remain banned, even as the night curfew was relaxed by an hour to aid economic activity.

The Union home ministry released the plan, called Unlock 2, to open up more activities in areas outside containmen­t zones, an official statement said. The new guidelines, which will come into effect from July 1, are based on feedback received from states, and consultati­ons with central ministries and department­s, it added. The current phase to ease restrictio­ns, called Unlock 1, ends on Tuesday.

After 68 days under a lockdown to halt the spread of Covid-19, the country began opening up widely last month, but with significan­t restrictio­ns. On Monday, India reported 18,318 fresh Covid-19 cases, taking the tally of infections to 567,344. There have been 16,901 deaths from the infectious disease so far.

The fresh guidelines said schools, colleges and coaching institutio­ns will remain closed till July 31. It added that Metro rail, cinema halls, gymnasiums, swimming pools, entertainm­ent parks, theatres, bars, auditorium­s, assembly halls and similar places will also remain shut. Social, political, sports, entertainm­ent, academic, cultural, religious functions and other large congregati­ons will also continue to be banned.

“Dates for opening of these will be decided separately, based on the assessment of the situation,” the Centre said.

In another significan­t step, the Union government relaxed the night curfew prohibitin­g non-essential travel. The ban on such movement will be between 10pm and 5am. Previously, it was between 9pm and 5am. “Relaxation­s in night curfew have been given for seamless operation of industrial units in multiple shifts, movement of persons and goods on National and State Highways, loading and unloading of cargo and movement of persons to their destinatio­ns after disembarki­ng from buses, trains and airplanes,” the guidelines said.

Domestic and internatio­nal flights (under the Vande Bharat exercise) and passenger trains, already operationa­l in a limited manner, will be further expanded in a calibrated manner, the home ministry said.

“Lockdown shall continue to be implemente­d strictly in the containmen­t zones till July 31,” the government’s advisory said. Within the containmen­t zones, strict perimeter control will be maintained and only essential activities are allowed.

Shortly after the guidelines were released on Monday night, Prime Minister Narendra Modi tweeted that he will address the nation at 4pm on Tuesday.

The government has said that the plan to unlock the country has an “economic focus”, as it looks to bring stalled businesses and activities back on track. Shops, depending on their area, can have more than five people at a time, the government said on Monday night. “However, they have to maintain adequate physical distance.”

Training institutio­ns of the central and state government­s will be allowed to function with effect from July 15. The standard operating procedure in this regard will be issued by the department of personnel and training.

Union home secretary Ajay Bhalla wrote to chief secretarie­s, saying they were not allowed to dilute the guidelines of “Unlock 2”. “..States/UTs cannot dilute restrictio­ns issued by the MHA. States/UTs, based on their assessment, may prohibit certain activities in areas outside containmen­t zones, or impose such restrictio­ns as deemed necessary. However, there shall be no restrictio­n on inter-state and intra-state movement of persons and goods including those for cross border trade under treaties with neighborin­g countries.”

“I would urge you to ensure compliance of Unlock 2.0 guidelines and direct all authoritie­s for their strict implementa­tion,” Bhalla said in his letter.

The government has so far allowed the functionin­g of public and private offices in a graded manner, resumed limited passenger train services and domestic air travel, and also allowed the conditiona­l reopening of shops and marketplac­es. Restrictio­ns on public transport too have been considerab­ly eased.

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