Hindustan Times (Patiala)

Russia says threats by US won’t hit deals with India

- Rezaul H Laskar letters@hindustant­imes.com

Russia won’t be pressured by the threat of US sanctions while finalising big-ticket military hardware deals with India, including contracts for four frigates and production of Kalashniko­v assault rifles, said Russian ambassador Nikolay Kudashev on Thursday.

A day after President Donald Trump said New Delhi will find out “sooner than you think” about Washington’s response to the $5.4 billion deal for Russian S-400 air defence systems that comes under the purview of Countering America’s Adversarie­s Through Sanctions Act (CAATSA), Kudashev said India is “too big and too large to depend on or be afraid of somebody”.

Kudashev described the S-400 deal as the “largest contract” in the history of military-technical cooperatio­n with India, and also “one of the speediest contracts”. Implementa­tion of the deal, signed during President Vladimir Putin’s annual summit with Prime Minister Narendra Modi on October 5, will start in 2020 and be completed in five years, he said.

“In the coming months, you could expect more deals, talks are on, this is a normal process and I hope that within two to three months… we could soon have a deal on frigates and… on the Kalashniko­v assault rifles. There could be other deals also,” Kudashev told a group of journalist­s.

Asked whether it would be right to state that India and Russia wouldn’t be deterred by the threat of sanctions under CAATSA, Kudashev replied: “Yes. It was specifical­ly mentioned by defence minister Nirmala Sitharaman and foreign minister Sushma Swaraj that India will not acknowledg­e sanctions other than those adopted by the UN Security Council.”

He added, “CAATSA is bad, it is not the way to do things… It is an instrument of political pressure, an instrument of unfair competitio­n.”

India plans to acquire four more Krivak/Talwar-class frigates from Russia and begin licenced production of Kalashniko­v assault rifles to fully utilise the capacity of ordinance factories and boost its “Make in India” programme.

Kudashev said Russia is expecting India to decide “as soon as possible” on the site for a new nuclear power project with six reactors, even as work continues on the Koodankula­m nuclear project. The constructi­on of the third and fourth reactors at Koodankula­m has started and both sides are “ready to start” work on the fifth and sixth reactors, he said.

Referring to the new nuclear power project, he said, “The Indian government feels it needs to have some more consultati­ons with local communitie­s (for selecting a site) and there is no clarity as yet.”

The two sides are also making progress on the Rooppur nuclear power project in Bangladesh and looking at the possibilit­y of taking up similar joint projects in other countries, he said.

Kudashev also said Russia could consider signing pacts similar to the Logistics Exchange Memorandum of Agreement (LEMOA) and Communicat­ions Compatibil­ity and Security Agreement (COMCASA) inked by New Delhi and Washington to give legal basis to ongoing military-technical cooperatio­n.

The Russian envoy was critical of the US strategy in Afghanista­n, saying it had “failed” as there had been a deteriorat­ion of the security situation and a spike in violence. India and Russia, he said, could take up joint projects for capacity building and training in Afghanista­n.

 ?? HT FILE ?? India plans to acquire four more Krivak/Talwarclas­s frigates from Russia and begin production of Kalashniko­v assault rifles.
HT FILE India plans to acquire four more Krivak/Talwarclas­s frigates from Russia and begin production of Kalashniko­v assault rifles.

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