Hindustan Times (Patiala)

US talk sparks worries of war

IRAN-US TENSIONS US military rebuts doubts expressed by UK general about threat posed by Tehran

- Yashwant Raj n yashwant.raj@hindustant­imes.com

The United States and its European allies are increasing­ly at odds on the threat posed by Iran.

In the starkest manifestat­ion yet of their difference­s, a top British general has said there “was no change in the posture” of Iranian proxies in the region, directly contradict­ing American claims of “escalatory indication­s”.

US military shot back within hours, saying comments by Maj Gen Chris Ghika, deputy commander of the alliance’s Operation Inherent Resolve, “run counter to the identified credible threats available to intelligen­ce from US and allies regarding Iranian backed forces in the region.”

The US has bolstered its military presence in West Asia citing a “number of troubling and escalatory indication­s and warnings” Iran was planning to launch attacks on American interests and allies, either directly or through proxies. The Trump administra­tion has sent a carrier strike group, B-52 bombers, a Patriot anti-missile system and an amphibious warship for transporti­ng troops. It also reviewed plans to deploy 120,000 troops, which President Donald Trump has denied, only to add that he would send a “hell of a lot more” if needed. On Wednesday, the US state department ordered all nonemergen­cy staff from its Baghdad embassy and the Erbil consulate to leave the country and issued a renewed travel advisory for its citizens to not travel to Iraq.

The US and its European allies have been drifting apart on Iran since Trump announced he was leaving the 2015 nuclear deal signed by the US, Iran, Russia, China and three EU states, France, Britain and Germany. They tried to stop him, but failed.

The Trump administra­tion has since reimposed sanctions on Iran and designated its Islamic Revolution­ary Guards Corps a foreign terrorist organisati­on, pursuing “maximum pressure” plan to force Iran to give up its nuclear weapons and ballistic missiles programmes.

But the US secretary of state Mike Pompeo said in Sochi, Russia, “We fundamenta­lly do not seek a war.” A day after meeting Pompeo, Russian President Vladimir Putin said Moscow was sorry to see Iran’s nuclear deal falling apart but stressed Russia was not “a fire brigade” to “rescue everything.”

US statements on new intelligen­ce about an impending attack by Iran have been greeted with scepticism by critics at home — who argue John Bolton, the hyper-hawkish national security adviser is pushing a war-averse Trump into a war with Iran — and allies. House Speaker Nancy Pelosi said on Wednesday that the US must avoid war, warning that the White House has “no business” moving toward confrontat­ion in the Middle East without approval from Congress.

German Chancellor Angela Merkel said that Europe needs to “reposition” itself in a changing world and is welcoming European powers’ unity over Iran, a contrast with their deep divisions over the Iraq war 16 years ago.

Merkel said in an interview with Germany’s daily Sueddeutsc­he Zeitung released on Wednesday that Europe needs “forwardloo­king” arguments and stressed that “simply pointing to seven decades of peace is no longer enough to justify Europe.”

In Dubai, Anwar Gargash, the UAE’s minister of state for foreign affairs, said his country is “very committed to de-escalation” after the alleged sabotage of oil tankers.

Declining to name a suspect in the alleged sabotage, Gargash says “Iranian behaviour” is at the centre of regional problems.

 ?? AFP ?? An MH-60S Sea Hawk helicopter takes off from the American aircraft carrier USS Abraham Lincoln.
AFP An MH-60S Sea Hawk helicopter takes off from the American aircraft carrier USS Abraham Lincoln.

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