Hindustan Times (Ranchi)

Govt issues fresh home isolation guidelines

- ■ letters@hindustant­imes.com

PATIENTS UNDER HOME ISOLATION WILL STAND DISCHARGED AFTER 10 DAYS OF ONSET OF SYMPTOMS AND NO FEVER FOR THREE DAYS, THE GUIDELINES STATED

NEWDELHI: With a large number of people showing no symptoms testing positive for Covid-19, the Union health ministry has revised home isolation guidelines to include asymptomat­ic positive patients in the list of mild or presymptom­atic coronaviru­s infection cases.

However, immuno compromise­d patients (included HIV, transplant recipients, cancer therapy) are not eligible for home isolation, state the revised guidelines released on Thursday.

Elderly patients aged above 60 years and those with co-morbid conditions such as hypertensi­on, diabetes, heart disease, chronic lung/liver/kidney disease and cerebro-vascular disease among others shall only be allowed home isolation after proper evaluation by the treating medical officer.

Patients under home isolation will stand discharged after 10 days of onset of symptoms and no fever for three days, the guideThe lines stated. “Thereafter, the patient will be advised to isolate at home and self-monitor their health for further seven days. There is no need for testing after the home isolation period is over,” the ‘Revised Guidelines for Home Isolation of Very mild/presymptom­atic/asymptomat­ic Covid-19 cases’ stated.

According to the document, asymptomat­ic patients like the ones who are pre-symptomati­c and have very mild symptoms can opt for home isolation if they have the requisite self-isolation facility at their residence so as to avoid contact with other family members.

guidelines come against India’s rising Covid-19 tally to 604,641 on Thursday, with a single-day increase of 19,148 cases, just five days after it crossed the 5 lakh-mark. The death toll due to the disease rose to 17,834 with 434 new fatalities, according to health ministry data updated at 8 am.

According to the guidelines, a caregiver should be available to provide care on 24x7 basis and a communicat­ion link between the caregiver and a hospital is a prerequisi­te for the entire duration of home isolation. Besides, the guidelines said the caregiver and all close contacts of such cases should take hydroxychl­oroquine as a preventive medication as per the protocol and as prescribed by the treating medical officer.

Besides, it called for downloadin­g the Aarogya Setu mobile applicatio­n and that it should remain active at all times (through bluetooth and wi-fi).

Patients should monitor their health and regularly inform the health status to the district surveillan­ce officer, who will facilitate further follow up by the surveillan­ceteams. Thepatient­also has to give an undertakin­g stating that being diagnosed as a confirmed/suspect case of Covid-19, he/she hereby voluntaril­y undertakes to maintain strict self-isolation at all times for the prescribed period, the guidelines said.

Immediate medical attention must be sought if serious signs or symptoms,includingd­ifficultyi­n breathing, dip in oxygen saturation, persistent pain/pressure in the chest, mental confusion or inability to arouse, slurred speech/seizures, weakness or numbness in any limb or face and developing bluish discolorat­ions of lips/face, it stated.

The states and districts should monitor all such cases, and that the health status of those under home isolation should be monitored by the field staff/surveillan­ce teams through personal visits along with a dedicated call centre to follow up on the patients on a daily basis.

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